/ Celestin Apprentice 7 / Apprentice-Release7.iso / Utilities / Programming / C Reference Card 3.0 / C Reference Card / C Reference Card.rsrc

MacOS 8.1

Win98

DOS

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+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+
|00000000| 00 05 16 07 00 02 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000010| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 02 00 00 00 09 00 00 |........|........|
|00000020| 00 32 00 00 00 20 00 00 | 00 02 00 00 00 52 00 01 |.2... ..|.....R..|
|00000030| fb 30 41 50 50 4c 43 52 | 65 66 21 00 00 00 00 00 |.0APPLCR|ef!.....|
|00000040| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000050| 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 01 | f0 37 00 01 ef 37 00 00 |........|.7...7..|
|00000060| 0a f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000070| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000080| 00 00 10 43 20 52 65 66 | 65 72 65 6e 63 65 20 43 |...C Ref|erence C|
|00000090| 61 72 64 65 02 00 00 00 | 41 50 50 4c 43 52 65 66 |arde....|APPLCRef|
|000000a0| 21 00 00 00 41 50 50 4c | 43 52 65 66 21 00 ff ff |!...APPL|CRef!...|
|000000b0| ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|000000c0| 00 00 00 00 af f2 f4 95 | 00 00 00 00 00 01 fb 30 |........|.......0|
|000000d0| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|000000e0| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|000000f0| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000100| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000110| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000120| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000130| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000140| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000150| 00 00 00 00 00 34 03 00 | 80 00 00 00 03 33 2e 30 |.....4..|.....3.0|
|00000160| 29 56 65 72 73 69 6f 6e | 20 33 2e 30 20 62 79 20 |)Version| 3.0 by |
|00000170| 41 72 67 75 73 20 53 6f | 66 74 77 61 72 65 20 45 |Argus So|ftware E|
|00000180| 6e 67 69 6e 65 65 72 69 | 6e 67 00 00 02 26 02 26 |ngineeri|ng...&.&|
|00000190| ff ff ff ff 00 4d 00 a4 | 11 01 a0 00 82 a0 00 8c |.....M..|........|
|000001a0| 01 00 0a ff ff ff ff 00 | 4d 00 a4 07 00 00 00 00 |........|M.......|
|000001b0| 22 00 01 00 1c 00 00 a0 | 00 a0 a1 00 a4 00 02 0d |".......|........|
|000001c0| fc 01 00 0a 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 07 00 01 00 |........|........|
|000001d0| 01 22 00 49 00 01 1b b8 | 23 00 00 23 09 1b 23 00 |.".I....|#..#..#.|
|000001e0| 00 23 02 f9 23 00 00 23 | 10 34 23 00 00 23 e9 00 |.#..#..#|.4#..#..|
|000001f0| 23 00 00 23 fc f2 23 00 | 00 23 00 0e 23 00 00 23 |#..#..#.|.#..#..#|
|00000200| e5 00 23 00 00 a0 00 a3 | 01 00 0a ff ff ff ff 00 |..#.....|........|
|00000210| 4d 00 a4 23 1b b8 23 09 | 1b 23 02 f9 23 10 34 23 |M..#..#.|.#..#.4#|
|00000220| e9 00 23 fc f2 23 00 0e | 23 e5 00 a0 00 a1 07 00 |..#..#..|#.......|
|00000230| 00 00 00 22 00 27 00 13 | 00 00 a0 00 a0 a1 00 a4 |...".'..|........|
|00000240| 00 02 0f fc 71 00 32 00 | 22 00 01 00 49 00 37 00 |....q.2.|"...I.7.|
|00000250| 25 00 0e 00 27 00 13 00 | 22 00 1c 00 25 00 2b 00 |%...'...|"...%.+.|
|00000260| 49 00 37 00 49 00 20 00 | 39 00 1c 00 49 00 1c 00 |I.7.I. .|9...I...|
|00000270| 49 00 01 00 25 00 0e 01 | 00 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00 |I...%...|........|
|00000280| 00 00 07 00 01 00 01 22 | 00 25 00 0e 05 02 23 00 |......."|.%....#.|
|00000290| 00 23 09 fb 23 00 00 23 | 0f 03 23 00 00 23 0c 24 |.#..#..#|..#..#.$|
|000002a0| 23 00 00 23 e9 00 23 00 | 00 23 fc f0 23 00 00 23 |#..#..#.|.#..#..#|
|000002b0| 00 10 23 00 00 23 e5 00 | 23 00 00 23 0d dc 23 00 |..#..#..|#..#..#.|
|000002c0| 00 84 00 0a 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 a0 00 a3 01 |........|........|
|000002d0| 00 0a ff ff ff ff 00 4d | 00 a4 84 00 0a 00 00 00 |.......M|........|
|000002e0| 00 00 00 00 00 23 05 02 | 23 09 fb 23 0f 03 23 0c |.....#..|#..#..#.|
|000002f0| 24 23 e9 00 23 fc f0 23 | 00 10 23 e5 00 23 0d dc |$#..#..#|..#..#..|
|00000300| a0 00 a1 a0 00 8d a1 00 | 96 00 0c 01 00 00 00 02 |........|........|
|00000310| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a1 | 00 9a 00 08 ff f9 00 00 |........|........|
|00000320| 00 1b 00 00 01 00 0a 00 | 28 00 36 00 41 00 6f 2c |........|(.6.A.o,|
|00000330| 00 09 00 03 06 47 65 6e | 65 76 61 03 00 03 04 09 |.....Gen|eva.....|
|00000340| 0d 00 12 2e 00 04 00 00 | 01 00 2b 37 3b 04 52 47 |........|..+7;.RG|
|00000350| 55 53 a0 00 97 a1 00 96 | 00 0c 01 00 00 00 02 00 |US......|........|
|00000360| 00 00 00 00 00 00 a1 00 | 9a 00 08 ff fc 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000370| 33 00 00 01 00 0a 00 3f | 00 3a 00 4c 00 a3 04 00 |3......?|.:.L....|
|00000380| 0d 00 0a 2b 04 0e 14 53 | 6f 66 74 77 61 72 65 20 |...+...S|oftware |
|00000390| 45 6e 67 69 6e 65 65 72 | 69 6e 67 a0 00 97 01 00 |Engineer|ing.....|
|000003a0| 0a ff ff ff ff 00 4d 00 | a4 22 00 3f 00 3a 68 00 |......M.|.".?.:h.|
|000003b0| a0 00 83 ff 00 00 00 54 | 00 54 00 00 00 00 00 02 |.......T|.T......|
|000003c0| 00 9b 00 11 02 ff 0c 00 | ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|000003d0| 00 00 00 00 00 9b 00 00 | 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|000003e0| 00 a1 00 64 00 08 64 50 | 72 6f 00 00 00 01 00 a0 |...d..dP|ro......|
|000003f0| 00 82 00 1e 00 01 00 0a | 00 00 00 00 00 03 00 9c |........|........|
|00000400| 00 21 00 00 00 99 00 a0 | 00 83 00 ff 00 00 00 a1 |.!......|........|
|00000410| 00 a1 ff ff ff ff 00 22 | 00 9f 11 01 a0 00 82 a1 |......."|........|
|00000420| 00 96 00 0c 02 00 00 00 | 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000430| a1 00 9a 00 08 00 07 00 | 00 00 4e 00 00 01 00 0a |........|..N.....|
|00000440| 00 00 00 00 00 21 00 9e | 2c 00 09 00 04 06 4d 6f |.....!..|,.....Mo|
|00000450| 6e 61 63 6f 03 00 04 0d | 00 09 2e 00 04 00 00 01 |naco....|........|
|00000460| 00 2b 01 09 1b 41 72 67 | 75 73 20 53 6f 66 74 77 |.+...Arg|us Softw|
|00000470| 61 72 65 20 45 6e 67 69 | 6e 65 65 72 69 6e 67 0d |are Engi|neering.|
|00000480| 2b 09 0b 18 52 65 76 69 | 73 69 6f 6e 20 44 61 74 |+...Revi|sion Dat|
|00000490| 65 3a 20 4a 75 6c 20 31 | 39 39 37 0d 2b 27 0b 0a |e: Jul 1|997.+'..|
|000004a0| 28 46 72 65 65 77 61 72 | 65 29 a0 00 97 a0 00 83 |(Freewar|e)......|
|000004b0| ff 00 00 00 1c 43 52 65 | 66 00 00 00 01 46 52 45 |.....CRe|f....FRE|
|000004c0| 46 00 00 00 00 00 80 49 | 43 4e 23 00 00 00 00 00 |F......I|CN#.....|
|000004d0| 80 00 00 00 06 05 34 42 | 75 63 6b 00 00 00 d2 00 |......4B|uck.....|
|000004e0| 08 00 00 00 00 00 1e 01 | 36 00 31 01 8d 04 09 46 |........|6.1....F|
|000004f0| 69 6e 64 20 4e 65 78 74 | 3a 00 00 00 00 00 3c 01 |ind Next|:.....<.|
|00000500| 36 00 4f 01 8d 04 06 43 | 61 6e 63 65 6c 00 00 00 |6.O....C|ancel...|
|00000510| 00 00 28 00 1e 00 3b 00 | 97 06 0e 53 65 61 72 63 |..(...;.|...Searc|
|00000520| 68 20 53 65 63 74 69 6f | 6e 00 00 00 00 00 3c 00 |h Sectio|n.....<.|
|00000530| 1e 00 4f 00 97 06 0d 47 | 6c 6f 62 61 6c 20 53 65 |..O....G|lobal Se|
|00000540| 61 72 63 68 50 00 00 00 | 00 00 3c 00 a0 00 4e 01 |archP...|..<...N.|
|00000550| 1f 05 0e 46 72 6f 6d 20 | 42 65 67 69 6e 6e 69 6e |...From |Beginnin|
|00000560| 67 00 00 00 00 00 28 00 | a0 00 3b 01 19 05 0a 4d |g.....(.|..;....M|
|00000570| 61 74 63 68 20 43 61 73 | 65 00 00 00 00 00 0a 00 |atch Cas|e.......|
|00000580| 64 00 1a 01 24 10 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 0a 00 0a 00 |d...$...|........|
|00000590| 1b 00 58 88 0a 46 69 6e | 64 20 57 68 61 74 3a 00 |..X..Fin|d What:.|
|000005a0| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 01 04 00 01 01 |........|........|
|000005b0| 91 00 00 01 a6 00 0e 00 | 00 00 00 00 fc 00 dc 01 |........|........|
|000005c0| 10 01 16 04 02 4f 4b 00 | 00 00 00 00 fc 00 96 01 |.....OK.|........|
|000005d0| 10 00 d0 04 06 43 61 6e | 63 65 6c 00 00 00 00 00 |.....Can|cel.....|
|000005e0| fc 00 14 01 10 00 80 04 | 0d 44 65 66 61 75 6c 74 |........|.Default|
|000005f0| 20 53 65 74 75 70 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 0e 00 14 00 | Setup..|........|
|00000600| 1e 00 cc 88 17 49 6e 69 | 74 69 61 6c 20 57 69 6e |.....Ini|tial Win|
|00000610| 64 6f 77 20 50 6f 73 69 | 74 69 6f 6e 00 00 00 00 |dow Posi|tion....|
|00000620| 00 00 22 00 14 00 24 00 | af c0 02 00 83 00 00 00 |.."...$.|........|
|00000630| 00 00 2a 00 14 00 3c 00 | 9b 06 10 44 65 66 61 75 |..*...<.|...Defau|
|00000640| 6c 74 20 70 6f 73 69 74 | 69 6f 6e 00 00 00 00 00 |lt posit|ion.....|
|00000650| 3c 00 14 00 4e 00 94 06 | 0e 53 61 76 65 64 20 70 |<...N...|.Saved p|
|00000660| 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 00 | 00 00 00 00 4e 00 28 00 |osition.|....N.(.|
|00000670| 60 00 a1 06 0c 53 61 76 | 65 20 6f 6e 20 51 75 69 |`....Sav|e on Qui|
|00000680| 74 00 00 00 00 00 60 00 | 28 00 72 00 c7 06 12 53 |t.....`.|(.r....S|
|00000690| 61 76 65 20 6f 6e 20 43 | 6c 6f 73 65 2f 51 75 69 |ave on C|lose/Qui|
|000006a0| 74 00 00 00 00 00 85 00 | 14 00 95 00 cc 88 0b 4c |t.......|.......L|
|000006b0| 6f 6f 6b 20 26 20 46 65 | 65 6c 00 00 00 00 00 00 |ook & Fe|el......|
|000006c0| 99 00 14 00 9b 00 af c0 | 02 00 83 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|000006d0| a0 00 14 00 b2 01 1d 05 | 1e 47 72 61 79 20 42 61 |........|.Gray Ba|
|000006e0| 63 6b 67 72 6f 75 6e 64 | 20 6f 6e 20 4d 61 69 6e |ckground| on Main|
|000006f0| 20 57 69 6e 64 6f 77 00 | 00 00 00 00 b2 00 14 00 | Window.|........|
|00000700| c4 00 f8 05 1a 47 72 61 | 79 20 42 61 63 6b 67 72 |.....Gra|y Backgr|
|00000710| 6f 75 6e 64 20 6f 6e 20 | 44 69 61 6c 6f 67 73 00 |ound on |Dialogs.|
|00000720| 00 00 00 00 c4 00 14 00 | d6 00 fa 05 1b 53 61 76 |........|.....Sav|
|00000730| 65 20 27 46 69 6e 64 27 | 20 64 69 61 6c 6f 67 20 |e 'Find'| dialog |
|00000740| 73 65 74 74 69 6e 67 73 | 73 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |settings|s.......|
|00000750| 00 00 00 00 00 01 04 00 | 01 01 92 00 00 00 28 00 |........|......(.|
|00000760| 01 00 00 00 00 00 3b 01 | 20 00 4f 01 5c 04 02 4f |......;.| .O.\..O|
|00000770| 4b 00 00 00 00 00 0a 00 | 4b 00 36 01 57 08 08 5e |K.......|K.6.W..^|
|00000780| 30 5e 31 5e 32 5e 33 00 | 00 00 50 00 03 00 00 00 |0^1^2^3.|..P.....|
|00000790| 00 00 fe 01 42 01 12 01 | 7e 04 02 4f 4b 00 00 00 |....B...|~..OK...|
|000007a0| 00 00 fe 00 f9 01 12 01 | 35 04 08 50 72 69 6e 74 |........|5..Print|
|000007b0| 2e 2e 2e 00 00 00 00 00 | fe 00 b0 01 12 00 ec 04 |........|........|
|000007c0| 07 53 61 76 65 2e 2e 2e | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |.Save...|........|
|000007d0| 00 00 00 00 00 81 04 00 | 01 02 56 00 00 00 9a 00 |........|..V.....|
|000007e0| 07 00 00 00 00 00 b6 00 | e2 00 ca 01 1e 04 02 4f |........|.......O|
|000007f0| 4b 00 00 00 00 00 9b 00 | e1 00 af 01 1d 04 03 54 |K.......|.......T|
|00000800| 4f 43 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 83 00 e1 00 97 01 1d 04 |OC......|........|
|00000810| 04 49 6e 66 6f 00 00 00 | 00 00 7c 00 0e 00 ca 00 |.Info...|..|.....|
|00000820| b3 c0 02 00 81 00 00 00 | 00 00 51 00 44 00 74 00 |........|..Q.D.t.|
|00000830| e4 c0 02 00 82 00 00 00 | 00 00 35 00 4e 00 45 00 |........|..5.N.E.|
|00000840| f3 88 14 43 20 52 65 66 | 65 72 65 6e 63 65 20 43 |...C Ref|erence C|
|00000850| 61 72 64 20 33 2e 30 00 | 00 00 00 00 0d 00 84 00 |ard 3.0.|........|
|00000860| 2d 00 a4 a0 02 00 80 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |-.......|........|
|00000870| 00 00 00 81 04 00 01 02 | 57 00 00 00 1c 00 2d 00 |........|W.....-.|
|00000880| 0a 00 88 01 a9 00 05 01 | 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 01 |........|........|
|00000890| 91 04 46 69 6e 64 dd 30 | 0a 00 00 00 22 00 2c 00 |..Find.0|....".,.|
|000008a0| 07 01 4c 01 35 00 05 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 |..L.5...|........|
|000008b0| 92 0b 50 72 65 66 65 72 | 65 6e 63 65 73 30 0a 00 |..Prefer|ences0..|
|000008c0| 00 00 15 00 37 00 1a 00 | ff 01 0a 00 00 01 00 01 |....7...|........|
|000008d0| 00 00 00 00 00 03 e8 00 | 00 00 00 24 00 1e 00 0a |........|...$....|
|000008e0| 00 f2 01 32 00 01 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 90 |...2....|........|
|000008f0| 0c 41 62 6f 75 74 20 44 | 69 61 6c 6f 67 0a 30 0a |.About D|ialog.0.|
|00000900| 00 00 00 34 00 2d 00 0a | 01 4a 01 95 00 05 00 00 |...4.-..|.J......|
|00000910| 01 00 00 00 00 00 02 56 | 1c 43 20 52 65 66 65 72 |.......V|.C Refer|
|00000920| 65 6e 63 65 20 43 61 72 | 64 20 49 6e 66 6f 72 6d |ence Car|d Inform|
|00000930| 61 74 69 6f 6e 00 30 0a | 00 00 00 07 41 50 50 4c |ation.0.|....APPL|
|00000940| 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000950| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff |........|........|
|00000960| ff ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 | 00 ff 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b |........|..++++++|
|00000970| 2b 2b 2b f9 ff 00 00 00 | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |+++.....|........|
|00000980| ff ff ff f9 ff 00 00 00 | ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |........|.*******|
|00000990| 2a 2a ff f9 ff 00 00 00 | ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |**......|.*******|
|000009a0| 2a 2a ff f9 ff 00 00 00 | ff 2a 2a ff ff ff ff ff |**......|.**.....|
|000009b0| 2a 2a ff ff 00 00 00 00 | ff 2a 2a ff f9 ff 00 ff |**......|.**.....|
|000009c0| ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 | ff 2a 2a ff f9 ff 00 00 |........|.**.....|
|000009d0| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | ff 2a 2a ff f9 ff 00 00 |........|.**.....|
|000009e0| 00 ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 | ff 2a 2a ff f9 ff ff 00 |........|.**.....|
|000009f0| ff 2b 2b f9 ff 00 00 00 | ff 2a 2a ff f9 2b 2b ff |.++.....|.**..++.|
|00000a00| ff ff ff f9 ff 00 00 00 | ff 2a 2a ff ff ff ff ff |........|.**.....|
|00000a10| 2a 2a ff f9 ff 00 00 00 | ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |**......|.*******|
|00000a20| 2a 2a ff f9 ff 00 00 00 | ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |**......|.*******|
|00000a30| 2a 2a ff ff 00 00 00 00 | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |**......|........|
|00000a40| ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000a50| 00 00 00 00 0f ff ff ff | ff ff 00 00 fc cc cc cc |........|........|
|00000a60| cc df 00 0f ff ff ff ff | ff df 00 0f cc cc cc cc |........|........|
|00000a70| cf df 00 0f cc cc cc cc | cf df 00 0f cc ff ff fc |........|........|
|00000a80| cf f0 00 0f cc fd f0 ff | ff 00 00 0f cc fd f0 00 |........|........|
|00000a90| 00 00 00 0f cc fd f0 00 | ff ff 00 0f cc fd ff 0f |........|........|
|00000aa0| cc df 00 0f cc fd cc ff | ff df 00 0f cc ff ff fc |........|........|
|00000ab0| cf df 00 0f cc cc cc cc | cf df 00 0f cc cc cc cc |........|........|
|00000ac0| cf f0 00 0f ff ff ff ff | ff 00 00 00 00 00 40 00 |........|......@.|
|00000ad0| 00 1f fc 20 04 7f f4 40 | 14 40 14 4f 98 4a f0 4a |... ...@|.@.O.J.J|
|00000ae0| 00 4a 3c 4b 44 48 f4 4f | 94 40 14 40 18 7f f0 00 |.J<KDH.O|.@.@....|
|00000af0| 00 1f fc 3f fc 7f fc 7f | fc 7f fc 7f f8 7e f0 7e |...?....|.....~.~|
|00000b00| 00 7e 3c 7f 7c 7f fc 7f | fc 7f fc 7f f8 7f f0 00 |.~<.|...|........|
|00000b10| 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 01 ff ff f0 02 |........|........|
|00000b20| 00 00 08 04 00 00 04 08 | 00 00 04 1f ff ff 04 10 |........|........|
|00000b30| 00 00 84 20 00 00 44 20 | 00 00 44 20 00 00 44 20 |... ..D |..D ..D |
|00000b40| 00 00 44 20 00 00 48 20 | 00 00 50 20 0f c0 60 20 |..D ..H |..P ..` |
|00000b50| 32 40 40 20 22 3f 80 20 | 22 00 00 20 22 07 f8 20 |2@@ "?. |".. ".. |
|00000b60| 22 08 14 20 25 f0 24 20 | 28 3f c4 20 10 40 44 20 |".. %.$ |(?. .@D |
|00000b70| 0f c0 44 20 00 00 44 20 | 00 00 44 20 00 00 48 20 |..D ..D |..D ..H |
|00000b80| 00 00 50 20 00 00 60 18 | 00 00 80 07 ff ff 00 00 |..P ..`.|........|
|00000b90| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 01 ff ff f0 03 |........|........|
|00000ba0| ff ff f8 07 ff ff fc 0f | ff ff fc 1f ff ff fc 1f |........|........|
|00000bb0| ff ff fc 3f ff ff fc 3f | ff ff fc 3f ff ff fc 3f |...?...?|...?...?|
|00000bc0| ff ff fc 3f ff ff f8 3f | ff ff f0 3f ff ff e0 3f |...?...?|...?...?|
|00000bd0| fe 7f c0 3f fe 3f 80 3f | fe 00 00 3f fe 07 f8 3f |...?.?.?|...?...?|
|00000be0| fe 0f fc 3f ff ff fc 3f | ff ff fc 3f ff ff fc 3f |...?...?|...?...?|
|00000bf0| ff ff fc 3f ff ff fc 3f | ff ff fc 3f ff ff f8 3f |...?...?|...?...?|
|00000c00| ff ff f0 3f ff ff e0 1f | ff ff 80 07 ff ff 00 00 |...?....|........|
|00000c10| 00 00 00 00 00 04 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000c20| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000c30| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000c40| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000c50| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff ff |........|........|
|00000c60| ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |........|........|
|00000c70| ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 ff f6 f6 |........|........|
|00000c80| f6 f6 f6 2b 2b 2b f7 f7 | f7 f8 f8 f8 f9 f9 f9 fa |...+++..|........|
|00000c90| fa fa fa ff 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 ff f6 f6 f6 |........|........|
|00000ca0| f6 f6 2b 2b 2b f7 f7 f7 | f8 f8 f8 f9 f9 f9 fa fa |..+++...|........|
|00000cb0| fa fa fb fb ff 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 ff f6 f6 f6 f6 |........|........|
|00000cc0| f6 f6 2b 2b f7 f7 f7 f8 | f8 f8 f9 f9 f9 fa fa fa |..++....|........|
|00000cd0| fa fb fb fb ff 00 00 00 | 00 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff |........|........|
|00000ce0| ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff fa |........|........|
|00000cf0| fb fb fb fb ff 00 00 00 | 00 00 ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |........|...*****|
|00000d00| 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a | 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a ff |********|*******.|
|00000d10| fb fb fb fb ff 00 00 00 | 00 ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |........|..******|
|00000d20| 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a | 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |********|********|
|00000d30| ff fb fb fb ff 00 00 00 | 00 ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |........|..******|
|00000d40| 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a | 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |********|********|
|00000d50| ff fb fb fb ff 00 00 00 | 00 ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |........|..******|
|00000d60| 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a | 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |********|********|
|00000d70| ff fb fb fb ff 00 00 00 | 00 ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |........|..******|
|00000d80| 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a | 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |********|********|
|00000d90| ff fb fb fb ff 00 00 00 | 00 ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |........|..******|
|00000da0| 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a | 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |********|********|
|00000db0| ff fb fb ff 00 00 00 00 | 00 ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |........|..******|
|00000dc0| 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a | 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |********|********|
|00000dd0| ff fb ff 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |........|..******|
|00000de0| 2a 2a 2a ff ff ff ff ff | ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |***.....|.*******|
|00000df0| ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |........|..******|
|00000e00| 2a ff ff fc fc ff 00 00 | ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |*.......|.*******|
|00000e10| ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |........|..******|
|00000e20| 2a ff fc fc fc ff 00 00 | 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |*.......|........|
|00000e30| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 ff 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |........|..******|
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|00001c40| 67 73 3a 0d 20 20 27 2d | 27 20 6c 65 66 74 20 6a |gs:.  '-|' left j|
|00001c50| 75 73 74 69 66 79 0d 20 | 20 27 2b 27 20 70 72 69 |ustify. | '+' pri|
|00001c60| 6e 74 20 77 69 74 68 20 | 73 69 67 6e 0d 20 20 27 |nt with |sign.  '|
|00001c70| 20 27 20 3c 73 70 61 63 | 65 3e 20 70 72 65 66 69 | ' <spac|e> prefi|
|00001c80| 78 20 77 69 74 68 20 73 | 70 61 63 65 20 69 66 20 |x with s|pace if |
|00001c90| 6e 6f 20 73 69 67 6e 0d | 20 20 27 30 27 20 3c 7a |no sign.|  '0' <z|
|00001ca0| 65 72 6f 3e 20 73 70 65 | 63 69 66 69 65 73 20 70 |ero> spe|cifies p|
|00001cb0| 61 64 64 69 6e 67 20 77 | 69 74 68 20 6c 65 61 64 |adding w|ith lead|
|00001cc0| 69 6e 67 20 7a 65 72 6f | 73 0d 20 20 27 23 27 20 |ing zero|s.  '#' |
|00001cd0| 61 6c 74 65 72 6e 61 74 | 65 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 |alternat|e output|
|00001ce0| 20 66 6f 72 6d 0d 6e 75 | 6d 62 65 72 73 3a 0d 20 | form.nu|mbers:. |
|00001cf0| 20 20 6e 20 20 66 69 72 | 73 74 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 |  n  fir|st numbe|
|00001d00| 72 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 | 69 65 73 20 66 69 65 6c |r specif|ies fiel|
|00001d10| 64 20 77 69 64 74 68 0d | 20 20 27 2e 27 20 70 65 |d width.|  '.' pe|
|00001d20| 72 69 6f 64 20 75 73 65 | 64 20 61 73 20 73 65 70 |riod use|d as sep|
|00001d30| 61 72 61 74 6f 72 0d 20 | 20 20 6e 20 20 73 65 63 |arator. |  n  sec|
|00001d40| 6f 6e 64 20 6e 75 6d 62 | 65 72 20 73 70 65 63 69 |ond numb|er speci|
|00001d50| 66 69 65 73 20 70 72 65 | 63 69 73 69 6f 6e 20 28 |fies pre|cision (|
|00001d60| 6d 61 78 20 63 68 61 72 | 61 63 74 65 72 73 29 0d |max char|acters).|
|00001d70| 20 20 20 6d 20 20 6d 6f | 64 69 66 69 65 72 20 28 |   m  mo|difier (|
|00001d80| 68 20 2d 20 73 68 6f 72 | 74 2c 20 6c 20 2d 20 6c |h - shor|t, l - l|
|00001d90| 6f 6e 67 2c 20 4c 20 2d | 20 6c 6f 6e 67 20 64 6f |ong, L -| long do|
|00001da0| 75 62 6c 65 29 0d 66 6f | 72 6d 61 74 20 63 68 61 |uble).fo|rmat cha|
|00001db0| 72 61 63 74 65 72 73 3a | 0d 20 20 64 2c 69 20 69 |racters:|.  d,i i|
|00001dc0| 6e 74 3b 20 73 69 67 6e | 65 64 0d 20 20 20 6f 20 |nt; sign|ed.   o |
|00001dd0| 20 69 6e 74 3b 20 75 6e | 73 69 67 6e 65 64 20 6f | int; un|signed o|
|00001de0| 63 74 61 6c 20 28 77 69 | 74 68 6f 75 74 20 6c 65 |ctal (wi|thout le|
|00001df0| 61 64 69 6e 67 20 7a 65 | 72 6f 29 0d 20 20 78 2c |ading ze|ro).  x,|
|00001e00| 58 20 69 6e 74 3b 20 75 | 6e 73 69 67 6e 65 64 20 |X int; u|nsigned |
|00001e10| 68 65 78 61 64 65 63 69 | 6d 61 6c 0d 20 20 20 75 |hexadeci|mal.   u|
|00001e20| 20 20 69 6e 74 3b 20 75 | 6e 73 69 67 6e 65 64 0d |  int; u|nsigned.|
|00001e30| 20 20 20 63 20 20 69 6e | 74 3b 20 73 69 6e 67 6c |   c  in|t; singl|
|00001e40| 65 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 | 74 65 72 0d 20 20 20 73 |e charac|ter.   s|
|00001e50| 20 20 63 68 61 72 20 2a | 3b 20 73 74 72 69 6e 67 |  char *|; string|
|00001e60| 0d 20 20 20 66 20 20 64 | 6f 75 62 6c 65 3b 0d 20 |.   f  d|ouble;. |
|00001e70| 20 65 2c 45 20 64 6f 75 | 62 6c 65 3b 20 73 63 69 | e,E dou|ble; sci|
|00001e80| 65 6e 74 69 66 69 63 20 | 6e 6f 74 61 74 69 6f 6e |entific |notation|
|00001e90| 0d 20 20 67 2c 47 20 64 | 6f 75 62 6c 65 3b 20 25 |.  g,G d|ouble; %|
|00001ea0| 65 20 6f 72 20 25 66 20 | 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 2c 20 |e or %f |format, |
|00001eb0| 64 65 70 65 6e 64 69 6e | 67 20 6f 6e 20 76 61 6c |dependin|g on val|
|00001ec0| 75 65 0d 20 20 20 70 20 | 20 76 6f 69 64 20 2a 3b |ue.   p | void *;|
|00001ed0| 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 65 72 | 0d 20 20 20 6e 20 20 69 | pointer|.   n  i|
|00001ee0| 6e 74 20 2a 3b 20 6e 75 | 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 |nt *; nu|mber of |
|00001ef0| 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 | 72 73 20 77 72 69 74 74 |characte|rs writt|
|00001f00| 65 6e 20 73 6f 20 66 61 | 72 0d 20 20 20 25 20 20 |en so fa|r.   %  |
|00001f10| 6e 6f 20 61 72 67 75 6d | 65 6e 74 2c 20 70 72 69 |no argum|ent, pri|
|00001f20| 6e 74 20 27 25 27 0d 65 | 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 3a 0d |nt '%'.e|xample:.|
|00001f30| 20 20 66 70 72 69 6e 74 | 66 28 20 6d 79 46 69 6c |  fprint|f( myFil|
|00001f40| 65 6e 61 6d 65 2c 20 22 | 54 68 65 20 72 65 73 75 |ename, "|The resu|
|00001f50| 6c 74 73 20 61 72 65 20 | 25 64 20 61 6e 64 20 25 |lts are |%d and %|
|00001f60| 36 2e 32 66 5c 6e 22 2c | 20 6d 79 49 6e 74 2c 20 |6.2f\n",| myInt, |
|00001f70| 6d 79 52 65 61 6c 29 3b | 0d 0d 46 50 55 54 43 0d |myReal);|..FPUTC.|
|00001f80| 69 6e 74 20 66 70 75 74 | 63 28 69 6e 74 20 63 2c |int fput|c(int c,|
|00001f90| 20 46 49 4c 45 20 2a 73 | 74 72 65 61 6d 29 0d 52 | FILE *s|tream).R|
|00001fa0| 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 63 | 2c 20 6f 72 20 45 4f 46 |eturns c|, or EOF|
|00001fb0| 20 69 66 20 65 72 72 6f | 72 2e 0d 0d 46 50 55 54 | if erro|r...FPUT|
|00001fc0| 53 0d 69 6e 74 20 66 70 | 75 74 73 28 63 6f 6e 73 |S.int fp|uts(cons|
|00001fd0| 74 20 63 68 61 72 20 2a | 73 2c 20 46 49 4c 45 20 |t char *|s, FILE |
|00001fe0| 2a 73 74 72 65 61 6d 29 | 0d 52 65 74 75 72 6e 73 |*stream)|.Returns|
|00001ff0| 20 6e 6f 6e 2d 6e 65 67 | 61 74 69 76 65 20 72 65 | non-neg|ative re|
|00002000| 73 75 6c 74 2c 20 6f 72 | 20 45 4f 46 20 69 66 20 |sult, or| EOF if |
|00002010| 65 72 72 6f 72 2e 0d 0d | 46 52 45 41 44 0d 73 69 |error...|FREAD.si|
|00002020| 7a 65 5f 74 20 66 72 65 | 61 64 28 76 6f 69 64 20 |ze_t fre|ad(void |
|00002030| 2a 70 74 72 2c 20 73 69 | 7a 65 5f 74 20 73 69 7a |*ptr, si|ze_t siz|
|00002040| 65 2c 20 73 69 7a 65 5f | 74 20 6e 6f 62 6a 2c 20 |e, size_|t nobj, |
|00002050| 46 49 4c 45 20 2a 73 74 | 72 65 61 6d 29 0d 52 65 |FILE *st|ream).Re|
|00002060| 61 64 73 20 66 72 6f 6d | 20 27 73 74 72 65 61 6d |ads from| 'stream|
|00002070| 27 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 27 | 70 74 72 27 20 61 74 20 |' into '|ptr' at |
|00002080| 6d 6f 73 74 20 27 6e 6f | 62 6a 27 20 6f 62 6a 65 |most 'no|bj' obje|
|00002090| 63 74 73 20 6f 66 20 73 | 69 7a 65 20 27 73 69 7a |cts of s|ize 'siz|
|000020a0| 65 27 2e 20 20 52 65 74 | 75 72 6e 73 20 6e 75 6d |e'.  Ret|urns num|
|000020b0| 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 6f | 62 6a 65 63 74 73 20 72 |ber of o|bjects r|
|000020c0| 65 61 64 2e 0d 0d 46 52 | 45 4f 50 45 4e 0d 46 49 |ead...FR|EOPEN.FI|
|000020d0| 4c 45 20 2a 66 72 65 6f | 70 65 6e 28 63 6f 6e 73 |LE *freo|pen(cons|
|000020e0| 74 20 63 68 61 72 20 2a | 66 69 6c 65 6e 61 6d 65 |t char *|filename|
|000020f0| 2c 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 | 63 68 61 72 20 2a 6d 6f |, const |char *mo|
|00002100| 64 65 2c 20 46 49 4c 45 | 20 2a 73 74 72 65 61 6d |de, FILE| *stream|
|00002110| 29 0d 52 65 74 75 72 6e | 73 20 4e 55 4c 4c 20 69 |).Return|s NULL i|
|00002120| 66 20 65 72 72 6f 72 2e | 0d 0d 46 53 43 41 4e 46 |f error.|..FSCANF|
|00002130| 0d 69 6e 74 20 66 73 63 | 61 6e 66 28 46 49 4c 45 |.int fsc|anf(FILE|
|00002140| 20 2a 73 74 72 65 61 6d | 2c 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 | *stream|, const |
|00002150| 63 68 61 72 20 2a 66 6f | 72 6d 61 74 2c 20 2e 2e |char *fo|rmat, ..|
|00002160| 2e 29 0d 52 65 61 64 73 | 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 27 73 |.).Reads| from 's|
|00002170| 74 72 65 61 6d 27 20 61 | 6e 64 20 61 73 73 69 67 |tream' a|nd assig|
|00002180| 6e 73 20 76 61 6c 75 65 | 73 20 74 68 72 6f 75 67 |ns value|s throug|
|00002190| 68 20 73 75 62 73 65 71 | 75 65 6e 74 20 61 72 67 |h subseq|uent arg|
|000021a0| 75 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 77 | 68 69 63 68 20 6d 75 73 |uments w|hich mus|
|000021b0| 74 20 62 65 20 70 6f 69 | 6e 74 65 72 73 2e 20 20 |t be poi|nters.  |
|000021c0| 52 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 | 45 4f 46 20 69 66 20 65 |Returns |EOF if e|
|000021d0| 6e 64 20 6f 66 20 66 69 | 6c 65 20 6f 63 63 75 72 |nd of fi|le occur|
|000021e0| 73 20 62 65 66 6f 72 65 | 20 61 6e 79 20 63 6f 6e |s before| any con|
|000021f0| 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 3b | 20 6f 74 68 65 72 77 69 |version;| otherwi|
|00002200| 73 65 20 69 74 20 72 65 | 74 75 72 6e 73 20 6e 75 |se it re|turns nu|
|00002210| 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 | 69 74 65 6d 73 20 61 73 |mber of |items as|
|00002220| 73 69 67 6e 65 64 2e 20 | 20 46 6f 72 6d 61 74 20 |signed. | Format |
|00002230| 73 74 72 69 6e 67 20 73 | 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 63 6f |string s|hould co|
|00002240| 6e 74 61 69 6e 20 63 6f | 6e 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e |ntain co|nversion|
|00002250| 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 | 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 | specifi|cations |
|00002260| 63 6f 6e 73 69 73 74 69 | 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 27 25 |consisti|ng of '%|
|00002270| 27 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 | 65 64 20 62 79 3a 0d 66 |' follow|ed by:.f|
|00002280| 6c 61 67 3a 0d 20 20 20 | 2a 20 20 73 75 70 70 72 |lag:.   |*  suppr|
|00002290| 65 73 73 69 6f 6e 3b 20 | 69 67 6e 6f 72 65 20 66 |ession; |ignore f|
|000022a0| 69 65 6c 64 0d 6e 75 6d | 62 65 72 3a 0d 20 20 20 |ield.num|ber:.   |
|000022b0| 6e 20 20 66 69 72 73 74 | 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 |n  first| number |
|000022c0| 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 | 73 20 6d 61 78 69 6d 75 |specifie|s maximu|
|000022d0| 6d 20 66 69 65 6c 64 20 | 77 69 64 74 68 0d 77 69 |m field |width.wi|
|000022e0| 64 74 68 20 63 68 61 72 | 61 63 74 65 72 3a 0d 20 |dth char|acter:. |
|000022f0| 20 20 68 20 20 73 68 6f | 72 74 0d 20 20 20 6c 20 |  h  sho|rt.   l |
|00002300| 20 6c 6f 6e 67 0d 20 20 | 20 4c 20 20 6c 6f 6e 67 | long.  | L  long|
|00002310| 20 64 6f 75 62 6c 65 0d | 63 6f 6e 76 65 72 73 69 | double.|conversi|
|00002320| 6f 6e 20 63 68 61 72 61 | 63 74 65 72 73 3a 0d 20 |on chara|cters:. |
|00002330| 20 20 64 20 20 69 6e 74 | 20 2a 0d 20 20 20 69 20 |  d  int| *.   i |
|00002340| 20 69 6e 74 20 2a 3b 20 | 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 6f | int *; |may be o|
|00002350| 63 74 61 6c 20 28 6c 65 | 61 64 69 6e 67 20 30 29 |ctal (le|ading 0)|
|00002360| 20 6f 72 20 68 65 78 61 | 64 65 63 69 6d 61 6c 20 | or hexa|decimal |
|00002370| 28 6c 65 61 64 69 6e 67 | 20 30 78 29 0d 20 20 20 |(leading| 0x).   |
|00002380| 6f 20 20 69 6e 74 20 2a | 3b 20 6f 63 74 61 6c 20 |o  int *|; octal |
|00002390| 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 0d | 20 20 20 78 20 20 69 6e |integer.|   x  in|
|000023a0| 74 20 2a 3b 20 68 65 78 | 61 64 65 63 69 6d 61 6c |t *; hex|adecimal|
|000023b0| 20 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 | 0d 20 20 20 63 20 20 63 | integer|.   c  c|
|000023c0| 68 61 72 20 2a 3b 20 63 | 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 |har *; c|haracter|
|000023d0| 73 0d 20 20 20 73 20 20 | 63 68 61 72 20 2a 3b 20 |s.   s  |char *; |
|000023e0| 73 74 72 69 6e 67 20 6f | 66 20 6e 6f 6e 2d 77 68 |string o|f non-wh|
|000023f0| 69 74 65 20 63 68 61 72 | 61 63 74 65 72 73 0d 20 |ite char|acters. |
|00002400| 20 65 2c 66 20 66 6c 6f | 61 74 20 2a 3b 20 63 6f | e,f flo|at *; co|
|00002410| 75 6c 64 20 61 6c 73 6f | 20 75 73 65 20 27 67 27 |uld also| use 'g'|
|00002420| 0d 20 20 20 70 20 20 76 | 6f 69 64 20 2a 3b 20 70 |.   p  v|oid *; p|
|00002430| 6f 69 6e 74 65 72 0d 20 | 20 20 6e 20 20 69 6e 74 |ointer. |  n  int|
|00002440| 20 2a 3b 20 77 72 69 74 | 65 73 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 | *; writ|es into |
|00002450| 61 72 67 20 6e 75 6d 62 | 65 72 20 6f 66 20 63 68 |arg numb|er of ch|
|00002460| 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 73 | 20 72 65 61 64 2e 20 20 |aracters| read.  |
|00002470| 4e 6f 74 68 69 6e 67 20 | 72 65 61 64 2e 0d 0d 46 |Nothing |read...F|
|00002480| 53 45 45 4b 0d 69 6e 74 | 20 66 73 65 65 6b 28 46 |SEEK.int| fseek(F|
|00002490| 49 4c 45 20 2a 73 74 72 | 65 61 6d 2c 20 6c 6f 6e |ILE *str|eam, lon|
|000024a0| 67 20 6f 66 66 73 65 74 | 2c 20 69 6e 74 20 6f 72 |g offset|, int or|
|000024b0| 69 67 69 6e 29 0d 53 65 | 74 73 20 66 69 6c 65 20 |igin).Se|ts file |
|000024c0| 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e | 2e 20 20 56 61 6c 75 65 |position|.  Value|
|000024d0| 73 20 66 6f 72 20 6f 72 | 69 67 69 6e 20 63 61 6e |s for or|igin can|
|000024e0| 20 62 65 3a 0d 20 20 53 | 45 45 4b 5f 53 45 54 20 | be:.  S|EEK_SET |
|000024f0| 20 62 65 67 69 6e 6e 69 | 6e 67 0d 20 20 53 45 45 | beginni|ng.  SEE|
|00002500| 4b 5f 43 55 52 20 20 63 | 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 70 |K_CUR  c|urrent p|
|00002510| 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 0d | 20 20 53 45 45 4b 5f 45 |osition.|  SEEK_E|
|00002520| 4e 44 20 20 65 6e 64 20 | 6f 66 20 66 69 6c 65 0d |ND  end |of file.|
|00002530| 0d 46 53 45 54 50 4f 53 | 0d 69 6e 74 20 66 73 65 |.FSETPOS|.int fse|
|00002540| 74 70 6f 73 28 46 49 4c | 45 20 2a 73 74 72 65 61 |tpos(FIL|E *strea|
|00002550| 6d 2c 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 | 20 66 70 6f 73 5f 74 20 |m, const| fpos_t |
|00002560| 2a 70 74 72 29 0d 50 6f | 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 |*ptr).Po|sitions |
|00002570| 27 73 74 72 65 61 6d 27 | 20 61 74 20 70 6f 73 69 |'stream'| at posi|
|00002580| 74 69 6f 6e 20 72 65 63 | 6f 72 64 65 64 20 62 79 |tion rec|orded by|
|00002590| 20 66 67 65 74 70 6f 73 | 2e 20 20 52 65 74 75 72 | fgetpos|.  Retur|
|000025a0| 6e 73 20 6e 6f 6e 2d 7a | 65 72 6f 20 69 66 20 65 |ns non-z|ero if e|
|000025b0| 72 72 6f 72 2e 0d 0d 46 | 54 45 4c 4c 0d 6c 6f 6e |rror...F|TELL.lon|
|000025c0| 67 20 66 74 65 6c 6c 28 | 46 49 4c 45 20 2a 73 74 |g ftell(|FILE *st|
|000025d0| 72 65 61 6d 29 0d 52 65 | 74 75 72 6e 73 20 63 75 |ream).Re|turns cu|
|000025e0| 72 72 65 6e 74 20 70 6f | 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 20 66 |rrent po|sition f|
|000025f0| 6f 72 20 27 73 74 72 65 | 61 6d 27 2c 20 6f 72 20 |or 'stre|am', or |
|00002600| 2d 31 4c 20 69 66 20 65 | 72 72 6f 72 2e 0d 0d 46 |-1L if e|rror...F|
|00002610| 57 52 49 54 45 0d 73 69 | 7a 65 5f 74 20 66 77 72 |WRITE.si|ze_t fwr|
|00002620| 69 74 65 28 63 6f 6e 73 | 74 20 76 6f 69 64 20 2a |ite(cons|t void *|
|00002630| 70 74 72 2c 20 73 69 7a | 65 5f 74 20 73 69 7a 65 |ptr, siz|e_t size|
|00002640| 2c 20 73 69 7a 65 5f 74 | 20 6e 6f 62 6a 2c 20 46 |, size_t| nobj, F|
|00002650| 49 4c 45 20 2a 73 74 72 | 65 61 6d 29 0d 57 72 69 |ILE *str|eam).Wri|
|00002660| 74 65 73 20 66 72 6f 6d | 20 27 70 74 72 27 20 74 |tes from| 'ptr' t|
|00002670| 6f 20 27 73 74 72 65 61 | 6d 27 20 27 6e 6f 62 6a |o 'strea|m' 'nobj|
|00002680| 27 20 6f 62 6a 65 63 74 | 73 20 6f 66 20 73 69 7a |' object|s of siz|
|00002690| 65 20 27 73 69 7a 65 27 | 2e 20 20 52 65 74 75 72 |e 'size'|.  Retur|
|000026a0| 6e 73 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 | 72 20 6f 66 20 6f 62 6a |ns numbe|r of obj|
|000026b0| 65 63 74 73 20 72 65 61 | 64 2e 0d 0d 47 45 54 43 |ects rea|d...GETC|
|000026c0| 0d 69 6e 74 20 67 65 74 | 63 28 46 49 4c 45 20 2a |.int get|c(FILE *|
|000026d0| 73 74 72 65 61 6d 29 0d | 53 61 6d 65 20 61 73 20 |stream).|Same as |
|000026e0| 66 67 65 74 63 2c 20 65 | 78 63 65 70 74 20 61 20 |fgetc, e|xcept a |
|000026f0| 6d 61 63 72 6f 2e 0d 0d | 47 45 54 43 48 41 52 0d |macro...|GETCHAR.|
|00002700| 69 6e 74 20 67 65 74 63 | 68 61 72 28 76 6f 69 64 |int getc|har(void|
|00002710| 29 0d 45 71 75 69 76 61 | 6c 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 |).Equiva|lent to |
|00002720| 67 65 74 63 28 73 74 64 | 69 6e 29 2e 0d 0d 47 45 |getc(std|in)...GE|
|00002730| 54 53 0d 63 68 61 72 20 | 2a 67 65 74 73 28 63 68 |TS.char |*gets(ch|
|00002740| 61 72 20 2a 73 29 0d 52 | 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 73 |ar *s).R|eturns s|
|00002750| 2c 20 6f 72 20 4e 55 4c | 4c 20 69 66 20 65 72 72 |, or NUL|L if err|
|00002760| 6f 72 2e 0d 0d 50 45 52 | 52 4f 52 0d 76 6f 69 64 |or...PER|ROR.void|
|00002770| 20 70 65 72 72 6f 72 28 | 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 68 | perror(|const ch|
|00002780| 61 72 20 2a 73 29 0d 50 | 72 69 6e 74 73 20 65 72 |ar *s).P|rints er|
|00002790| 72 6f 72 20 6d 65 73 73 | 61 67 65 20 27 73 27 2e |ror mess|age 's'.|
|000027a0| 0d 0d 50 52 49 4e 54 46 | 0d 69 6e 74 20 70 72 69 |..PRINTF|.int pri|
|000027b0| 6e 74 66 28 63 6f 6e 73 | 74 20 63 68 61 72 20 2a |ntf(cons|t char *|
|000027c0| 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 2c 20 | 2e 2e 2e 29 0d 45 71 75 |format, |...).Equ|
|000027d0| 69 76 61 6c 65 6e 74 20 | 74 6f 20 66 70 72 69 6e |ivalent |to fprin|
|000027e0| 74 66 28 73 74 64 6f 75 | 74 2c 20 2e 2e 2e 29 0d |tf(stdou|t, ...).|
|000027f0| 0d 50 55 54 43 0d 69 6e | 74 20 70 75 74 63 28 69 |.PUTC.in|t putc(i|
|00002800| 6e 74 20 63 2c 20 46 49 | 4c 45 20 2a 73 74 72 65 |nt c, FI|LE *stre|
|00002810| 61 6d 29 0d 53 61 6d 65 | 20 61 73 20 66 70 75 74 |am).Same| as fput|
|00002820| 63 2c 20 65 78 63 65 70 | 74 20 61 20 6d 61 63 72 |c, excep|t a macr|
|00002830| 6f 2e 0d 0d 50 55 54 43 | 48 41 52 0d 69 6e 74 20 |o...PUTC|HAR.int |
|00002840| 70 75 74 63 68 61 72 28 | 69 6e 74 20 63 29 0d 45 |putchar(|int c).E|
|00002850| 71 75 69 76 61 6c 65 6e | 74 20 74 6f 20 70 75 74 |quivalen|t to put|
|00002860| 63 28 63 2c 20 73 74 64 | 6f 75 74 29 2e 0d 0d 50 |c(c, std|out)...P|
|00002870| 55 54 53 0d 69 6e 74 20 | 70 75 74 73 28 63 6f 6e |UTS.int |puts(con|
|00002880| 73 74 20 63 68 61 72 20 | 2a 73 29 0d 52 65 74 75 |st char |*s).Retu|
|00002890| 72 6e 73 20 6e 6f 6e 2d | 6e 65 67 61 74 69 76 65 |rns non-|negative|
|000028a0| 20 72 65 73 75 6c 74 2c | 20 6f 72 20 45 4f 46 20 | result,| or EOF |
|000028b0| 69 66 20 65 72 72 6f 72 | 2e 0d 0d 52 45 4d 4f 56 |if error|...REMOV|
|000028c0| 45 0d 69 6e 74 20 72 65 | 6d 6f 76 65 28 63 6f 73 |E.int re|move(cos|
|000028d0| 74 20 63 68 61 72 20 2a | 66 69 6c 65 6e 61 6d 65 |t char *|filename|
|000028e0| 29 0d 52 65 74 75 72 6e | 73 20 6e 6f 6e 2d 7a 65 |).Return|s non-ze|
|000028f0| 72 6f 20 69 66 20 61 74 | 74 65 6d 70 74 20 74 6f |ro if at|tempt to|
|00002900| 20 64 65 6c 65 74 65 20 | 66 69 6c 65 20 66 61 69 | delete |file fai|
|00002910| 6c 73 2e 0d 0d 52 45 4e | 41 4d 45 0d 69 6e 74 20 |ls...REN|AME.int |
|00002920| 72 65 6e 61 6d 65 28 63 | 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 68 61 |rename(c|onst cha|
|00002930| 72 20 2a 6f 6c 64 6e 61 | 6d 65 2c 20 63 6f 6e 73 |r *oldna|me, cons|
|00002940| 74 20 63 68 61 72 20 2a | 6e 65 77 6e 61 6d 65 29 |t char *|newname)|
|00002950| 0d 52 65 74 75 72 6e 73 | 20 6e 6f 6e 2d 7a 65 72 |.Returns| non-zer|
|00002960| 6f 20 69 66 20 61 74 74 | 65 6d 70 74 20 74 6f 20 |o if att|empt to |
|00002970| 72 65 6e 61 6d 65 20 66 | 69 6c 65 20 66 61 69 6c |rename f|ile fail|
|00002980| 73 2e 0d 0d 52 45 57 49 | 4e 44 0d 76 6f 69 64 20 |s...REWI|ND.void |
|00002990| 72 65 77 69 6e 64 28 46 | 49 4c 45 20 2a 73 74 72 |rewind(F|ILE *str|
|000029a0| 65 61 6d 29 0d 0d 53 43 | 41 4e 46 0d 69 6e 74 20 |eam)..SC|ANF.int |
|000029b0| 73 63 61 6e 66 28 63 6f | 6e 73 74 20 63 68 61 72 |scanf(co|nst char|
|000029c0| 20 2a 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 | 2c 20 2e 2e 2e 29 0d 49 | *format|, ...).I|
|000029d0| 64 65 6e 74 69 63 61 6c | 20 74 6f 20 66 73 63 61 |dentical| to fsca|
|000029e0| 6e 66 28 73 74 64 69 6e | 2c 20 2e 2e 2e 29 0d 0d |nf(stdin|, ...)..|
|000029f0| 53 50 52 49 4e 54 46 0d | 69 6e 74 20 73 70 72 69 |SPRINTF.|int spri|
|00002a00| 6e 74 66 28 63 68 61 72 | 20 2a 73 2c 20 63 6f 6e |ntf(char| *s, con|
|00002a10| 73 74 20 63 68 61 72 20 | 2a 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 2c |st char |*format,|
|00002a20| 20 2e 2e 2e 29 0d 53 61 | 6d 65 20 61 73 20 70 72 | ...).Sa|me as pr|
|00002a30| 69 6e 74 66 20 65 78 63 | 65 70 74 20 6f 75 74 70 |intf exc|ept outp|
|00002a40| 75 74 20 77 72 69 74 74 | 65 6e 20 74 6f 20 73 74 |ut writt|en to st|
|00002a50| 72 69 6e 67 20 27 73 27 | 2e 0d 0d 53 53 43 41 4e |ring 's'|...SSCAN|
|00002a60| 46 0d 69 6e 74 20 73 73 | 63 61 6e 66 28 63 68 61 |F.int ss|canf(cha|
|00002a70| 72 20 2a 73 2c 20 63 6f | 6e 73 74 20 63 68 61 72 |r *s, co|nst char|
|00002a80| 20 2a 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 | 2c 20 2e 2e 2e 29 0d 45 | *format|, ...).E|
|00002a90| 71 75 69 76 61 6c 65 6e | 74 20 74 6f 20 73 63 61 |quivalen|t to sca|
|00002aa0| 6e 66 28 2e 2e 2e 29 20 | 65 78 63 65 70 74 20 69 |nf(...) |except i|
|00002ab0| 6e 70 75 74 20 69 73 20 | 74 61 6b 65 6e 20 66 72 |nput is |taken fr|
|00002ac0| 6f 6d 20 27 73 27 2e 0d | 0d 53 45 54 42 55 46 0d |om 's'..|.SETBUF.|
|00002ad0| 76 6f 69 64 20 73 65 74 | 62 75 66 28 46 49 4c 45 |void set|buf(FILE|
|00002ae0| 20 2a 73 74 72 65 61 6d | 2c 20 63 68 61 72 20 2a | *stream|, char *|
|00002af0| 62 75 66 29 0d 49 66 20 | 27 62 75 66 27 20 69 73 |buf).If |'buf' is|
|00002b00| 20 4e 55 4c 4c 2c 20 62 | 75 66 66 65 72 69 6e 67 | NULL, b|uffering|
|00002b10| 20 69 73 20 74 75 72 6e | 65 64 20 6f 66 66 2c 20 | is turn|ed off, |
|00002b20| 6f 74 68 65 72 77 69 73 | 65 20 65 71 75 69 76 61 |otherwis|e equiva|
|00002b30| 6c 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 | 27 76 6f 69 64 20 73 65 |lent to |'void se|
|00002b40| 74 76 62 75 66 28 73 74 | 72 65 61 6d 2c 20 62 75 |tvbuf(st|ream, bu|
|00002b50| 66 2c 20 5f 49 4f 46 42 | 46 2c 20 42 55 46 53 49 |f, _IOFB|F, BUFSI|
|00002b60| 5a 45 29 27 2e 0d 0d 53 | 45 54 56 42 55 46 0d 69 |ZE)'...S|ETVBUF.i|
|00002b70| 6e 74 20 73 65 74 76 62 | 75 66 28 46 49 4c 45 20 |nt setvb|uf(FILE |
|00002b80| 2a 73 74 72 65 61 6d 2c | 20 63 68 61 72 20 2a 62 |*stream,| char *b|
|00002b90| 75 66 2c 20 69 6e 74 20 | 6d 6f 64 65 2c 20 73 69 |uf, int |mode, si|
|00002ba0| 7a 65 5f 74 20 73 69 7a | 65 29 0d 52 65 74 75 72 |ze_t siz|e).Retur|
|00002bb0| 6e 73 20 6e 6f 6e 2d 7a | 65 72 6f 20 69 66 20 65 |ns non-z|ero if e|
|00002bc0| 72 72 6f 72 2e 20 20 41 | 20 76 61 6c 75 65 20 6f |rror.  A| value o|
|00002bd0| 66 20 4e 55 4c 4c 20 66 | 6f 72 20 27 62 75 66 27 |f NULL f|or 'buf'|
|00002be0| 20 61 6c 6c 6f 63 61 74 | 65 73 20 62 75 66 66 65 | allocat|es buffe|
|00002bf0| 72 2e 0d 6d 6f 64 65 73 | 3a 20 5f 49 4f 46 42 46 |r..modes|: _IOFBF|
|00002c00| 20 20 66 75 6c 6c 20 62 | 75 66 66 65 72 69 6e 67 |  full b|uffering|
|00002c10| 0d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 5f 49 4f 4c 42 46 20 20 |.       |_IOLBF  |
|00002c20| 6c 69 6e 65 20 62 75 66 | 66 65 72 69 6e 67 0d 20 |line buf|fering. |
|00002c30| 20 20 20 20 20 20 5f 49 | 4f 4e 42 46 20 20 6e 6f |      _I|ONBF  no|
|00002c40| 20 62 75 66 66 65 72 69 | 6e 67 0d 0d 54 4d 50 46 | bufferi|ng..TMPF|
|00002c50| 49 4c 45 0d 46 49 4c 45 | 20 2a 74 6d 70 66 69 6c |ILE.FILE| *tmpfil|
|00002c60| 65 28 76 6f 69 64 29 0d | 52 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 |e(void).|Returns |
|00002c70| 4e 55 4c 4c 20 69 66 20 | 65 72 72 6f 72 2e 0d 0d |NULL if |error...|
|00002c80| 54 4d 50 4e 41 4d 0d 63 | 68 61 72 20 2a 74 6d 70 |TMPNAM.c|har *tmp|
|00002c90| 6e 61 6d 28 63 68 61 72 | 20 73 5b 4c 5f 74 6d 70 |nam(char| s[L_tmp|
|00002ca0| 6e 61 6d 5d 29 0d 74 6d | 70 6e 61 6d 28 4e 55 4c |nam]).tm|pnam(NUL|
|00002cb0| 4c 29 20 63 72 65 61 74 | 65 73 20 75 6e 69 71 75 |L) creat|es uniqu|
|00002cc0| 65 20 66 69 6c 65 6e 61 | 6d 65 2e 20 20 54 4d 50 |e filena|me.  TMP|
|00002cd0| 5f 4d 41 58 20 64 69 66 | 66 65 72 65 6e 74 20 6e |_MAX dif|ferent n|
|00002ce0| 61 6d 65 73 20 67 75 61 | 72 61 6e 74 65 65 64 2e |ames gua|ranteed.|
|00002cf0| 0d 0d 55 4e 47 45 54 43 | 0d 69 6e 74 20 75 6e 67 |..UNGETC|.int ung|
|00002d00| 65 74 63 28 69 6e 74 20 | 63 2c 20 46 49 4c 45 20 |etc(int |c, FILE |
|00002d10| 2a 73 74 72 65 61 6d 29 | 0d 70 75 73 68 65 73 20 |*stream)|.pushes |
|00002d20| 27 63 27 20 28 63 6f 6e | 76 65 72 74 65 64 20 74 |'c' (con|verted t|
|00002d30| 6f 20 61 6e 20 75 6e 73 | 69 67 6e 65 64 20 63 68 |o an uns|igned ch|
|00002d40| 61 72 29 20 62 61 63 6b | 20 6f 6e 74 6f 20 27 73 |ar) back| onto 's|
|00002d50| 74 72 65 61 6d 27 2e 20 | 20 52 65 74 75 72 6e 73 |tream'. | Returns|
|00002d60| 20 27 63 27 20 6f 72 20 | 45 4f 46 20 69 66 20 65 | 'c' or |EOF if e|
|00002d70| 72 72 6f 72 2e 0d 0d 56 | 50 52 49 4e 54 46 0d 69 |rror...V|PRINTF.i|
|00002d80| 6e 74 20 76 70 72 69 6e | 74 66 28 63 6f 6e 73 74 |nt vprin|tf(const|
|00002d90| 20 63 68 61 72 20 2a 66 | 6f 72 6d 61 74 2c 20 76 | char *f|ormat, v|
|00002da0| 61 5f 6c 69 73 74 20 61 | 72 67 29 0d 0d 56 46 50 |a_list a|rg)..VFP|
|00002db0| 52 49 4e 54 46 0d 69 6e | 74 20 76 66 70 72 69 6e |RINTF.in|t vfprin|
|00002dc0| 74 66 28 46 49 4c 45 20 | 2a 73 74 72 65 61 6d 2c |tf(FILE |*stream,|
|00002dd0| 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 | 68 61 72 20 2a 66 6f 72 | const c|har *for|
|00002de0| 6d 61 74 2c 20 76 61 5f | 6c 69 73 74 20 61 72 67 |mat, va_|list arg|
|00002df0| 29 0d 0d 56 53 50 52 49 | 4e 54 46 0d 69 6e 74 20 |)..VSPRI|NTF.int |
|00002e00| 76 73 70 72 69 6e 74 66 | 28 63 68 61 72 20 2a 73 |vsprintf|(char *s|
|00002e10| 2c 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 | 63 68 61 72 20 2a 66 6f |, const |char *fo|
|00002e20| 72 6d 61 74 2c 20 76 61 | 5f 6c 69 73 74 20 61 72 |rmat, va|_list ar|
|00002e30| 67 29 0d 0d 0d 0d 53 54 | 41 4e 44 41 52 44 20 4c |g)....ST|ANDARD L|
|00002e40| 49 42 52 41 52 59 20 3c | 73 74 64 6c 69 62 2e 68 |IBRARY <|stdlib.h|
|00002e50| 3e 0d 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |>.______|________|
|00002e60| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00002e70| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00002e80| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00002e90| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 0d 0d 41 42 4f |________|___..ABO|
|00002ea0| 52 54 0d 76 6f 69 64 20 | 61 62 6f 72 74 28 76 6f |RT.void |abort(vo|
|00002eb0| 69 64 29 0d 43 61 75 73 | 65 73 20 70 72 6f 67 72 |id).Caus|es progr|
|00002ec0| 61 6d 20 74 6f 20 61 62 | 6e 6f 72 6d 61 6c 6c 79 |am to ab|normally|
|00002ed0| 20 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 61 | 74 65 2e 0d 0d 41 42 53 | termina|te...ABS|
|00002ee0| 0d 69 6e 74 20 61 62 73 | 28 69 6e 74 20 6e 29 0d |.int abs|(int n).|
|00002ef0| 0d 41 54 45 58 49 54 0d | 69 6e 74 20 61 74 65 78 |.ATEXIT.|int atex|
|00002f00| 69 74 28 76 6f 69 64 20 | 28 2a 66 63 6e 29 28 76 |it(void |(*fcn)(v|
|00002f10| 6f 69 64 29 29 0d 52 65 | 67 69 73 74 65 72 73 20 |oid)).Re|gisters |
|00002f20| 66 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e | 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 63 |function| to be c|
|00002f30| 61 6c 6c 65 64 20 77 68 | 65 6e 20 70 72 6f 67 72 |alled wh|en progr|
|00002f40| 61 6d 20 74 65 72 6d 69 | 6e 61 74 65 73 2e 20 20 |am termi|nates.  |
|00002f50| 52 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 | 6e 6f 6e 2d 7a 65 72 6f |Returns |non-zero|
|00002f60| 20 69 66 20 65 72 72 6f | 72 2e 0d 0d 41 54 4f 46 | if erro|r...ATOF|
|00002f70| 0d 64 6f 75 62 6c 65 20 | 61 74 6f 66 28 63 6f 6e |.double |atof(con|
|00002f80| 73 74 20 63 68 61 72 20 | 2a 73 29 0d 0d 41 54 4f |st char |*s)..ATO|
|00002f90| 49 0d 69 6e 74 20 61 74 | 6f 69 28 63 6f 6e 73 74 |I.int at|oi(const|
|00002fa0| 20 63 68 61 72 20 2a 73 | 29 0d 0d 41 54 4f 4c 0d | char *s|)..ATOL.|
|00002fb0| 6c 6f 6e 67 20 61 74 6f | 6c 28 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 |long ato|l(const |
|00002fc0| 63 68 61 72 20 2a 73 29 | 0d 0d 42 53 45 41 52 43 |char *s)|..BSEARC|
|00002fd0| 48 0d 76 6f 69 64 20 2a | 62 73 65 61 72 63 68 28 |H.void *|bsearch(|
|00002fe0| 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 76 6f | 69 64 20 2a 6b 65 79 2c |const vo|id *key,|
|00002ff0| 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 76 | 6f 69 64 20 2a 62 61 73 | const v|oid *bas|
|00003000| 65 2c 20 73 69 7a 65 5f | 74 20 6e 2c 20 73 69 7a |e, size_|t n, siz|
|00003010| 65 5f 74 20 73 69 7a 65 | 2c 20 69 6e 74 20 28 2a |e_t size|, int (*|
|00003020| 63 6d 70 29 28 63 6f 6e | 73 74 20 76 6f 69 64 20 |cmp)(con|st void |
|00003030| 2a 6b 65 79 76 61 6c 2c | 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 76 |*keyval,| const v|
|00003040| 6f 69 64 20 2a 64 61 74 | 75 6d 29 29 0d 0d 43 41 |oid *dat|um))..CA|
|00003050| 4c 4c 4f 43 0d 76 6f 69 | 64 20 2a 63 61 6c 6c 6f |LLOC.voi|d *callo|
|00003060| 63 28 73 69 7a 65 5f 74 | 20 6e 6f 62 6a 2c 20 73 |c(size_t| nobj, s|
|00003070| 69 7a 65 5f 74 20 73 69 | 7a 65 29 0d 0d 44 49 56 |ize_t si|ze)..DIV|
|00003080| 0d 64 69 76 5f 74 20 64 | 69 76 28 69 6e 74 20 6e |.div_t d|iv(int n|
|00003090| 75 6d 2c 20 69 6e 74 20 | 64 65 6e 6f 6d 29 0d 0d |um, int |denom)..|
|000030a0| 45 58 49 54 0d 76 6f 69 | 64 20 65 78 69 74 28 69 |EXIT.voi|d exit(i|
|000030b0| 6e 74 20 73 74 61 74 75 | 73 29 0d 43 61 75 73 65 |nt statu|s).Cause|
|000030c0| 73 20 6e 6f 72 6d 61 6c | 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d |s normal| program|
|000030d0| 20 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 61 | 74 69 6f 6e 2e 0d 0d 46 | termina|tion...F|
|000030e0| 52 45 45 0d 76 6f 69 64 | 20 66 72 65 65 28 76 6f |REE.void| free(vo|
|000030f0| 69 64 20 2a 70 29 0d 44 | 65 61 6c 6c 6f 63 61 74 |id *p).D|eallocat|
|00003100| 65 73 20 73 70 61 63 65 | 64 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 65 |es space|d pointe|
|00003110| 64 20 74 6f 20 62 79 20 | 27 70 27 2e 20 20 52 65 |d to by |'p'.  Re|
|00003120| 74 75 72 6e 73 20 4e 55 | 4c 4c 20 69 66 20 65 72 |turns NU|LL if er|
|00003130| 72 6f 72 2e 0d 0d 47 45 | 54 45 4e 56 0d 63 68 61 |ror...GE|TENV.cha|
|00003140| 72 20 2a 67 65 74 65 6e | 76 28 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 |r *geten|v(const |
|00003150| 63 68 61 72 20 2a 6e 61 | 6d 65 29 0d 0d 4c 41 42 |char *na|me)..LAB|
|00003160| 53 0d 6c 6f 6e 67 20 6c | 61 62 73 28 6c 6f 6e 67 |S.long l|abs(long|
|00003170| 20 6e 29 0d 0d 4c 44 49 | 56 0d 6c 64 69 76 5f 74 | n)..LDI|V.ldiv_t|
|00003180| 20 6c 64 69 76 28 6c 6f | 6e 67 20 6e 75 6d 2c 20 | ldiv(lo|ng num, |
|00003190| 6c 6f 6e 67 20 64 65 6e | 6f 6d 29 0d 0d 4d 41 4c |long den|om)..MAL|
|000031a0| 4c 4f 43 0d 76 6f 69 64 | 20 2a 6d 61 6c 6c 6f 63 |LOC.void| *malloc|
|000031b0| 28 73 69 7a 65 5f 74 20 | 73 69 7a 65 29 0d 52 65 |(size_t |size).Re|
|000031c0| 74 75 72 6e 73 20 70 6f | 69 6e 74 65 72 20 66 6f |turns po|inter fo|
|000031d0| 72 20 6f 62 6a 65 63 74 | 20 6f 66 20 73 69 7a 65 |r object| of size|
|000031e0| 20 27 73 69 7a 65 27 2c | 20 6f 72 20 4e 55 4c 4c | 'size',| or NULL|
|000031f0| 20 69 66 20 72 65 71 75 | 65 73 74 20 66 6f 72 20 | if requ|est for |
|00003200| 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 64 | 65 6e 69 65 64 2e 0d 0d |memory d|enied...|
|00003210| 4d 42 4c 45 4e 0d 69 6e | 74 20 6d 62 6c 65 6e 28 |MBLEN.in|t mblen(|
|00003220| 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 68 | 61 72 20 2a 73 2c 20 73 |const ch|ar *s, s|
|00003230| 69 7a 65 5f 74 20 6e 29 | 0d 4d 75 6c 74 69 2d 62 |ize_t n)|.Multi-b|
|00003240| 79 74 65 20 66 75 6e 63 | 74 69 6f 6e 2e 20 20 52 |yte func|tion.  R|
|00003250| 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 6e | 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 |eturns n|umber of|
|00003260| 20 62 79 74 65 73 20 6f | 66 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 | bytes o|f charac|
|00003270| 74 65 72 20 73 2e 0d 0d | 4d 42 53 54 4f 57 43 53 |ter s...|MBSTOWCS|
|00003280| 0d 73 69 7a 65 5f 74 20 | 6d 62 73 74 6f 77 63 73 |.size_t |mbstowcs|
|00003290| 28 77 63 68 61 72 5f 74 | 20 2a 70 77 63 73 2c 20 |(wchar_t| *pwcs, |
|000032a0| 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 68 | 61 72 20 2a 73 2c 20 73 |const ch|ar *s, s|
|000032b0| 69 7a 65 5f 74 20 6e 29 | 0d 4d 75 6c 74 69 2d 62 |ize_t n)|.Multi-b|
|000032c0| 79 74 65 20 66 75 6e 63 | 74 69 6f 6e 2e 20 20 43 |yte func|tion.  C|
|000032d0| 6f 70 69 65 73 20 65 6c | 65 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 6f |opies el|ements o|
|000032e0| 66 20 73 20 74 6f 20 70 | 63 77 73 2c 20 73 74 6f |f s to p|cws, sto|
|000032f0| 70 70 69 6e 67 20 61 66 | 74 65 72 20 69 74 20 63 |pping af|ter it c|
|00003300| 6f 70 69 65 73 20 6e 20 | 65 6c 65 6d 65 6e 74 73 |opies n |elements|
|00003310| 20 6f 72 20 61 20 4e 55 | 4c 4c 20 63 68 61 72 61 | or a NU|LL chara|
|00003320| 63 74 65 72 2e 20 20 52 | 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 6e |cter.  R|eturns n|
|00003330| 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 | 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 |umber of| charact|
|00003340| 65 72 73 20 63 6f 70 69 | 65 64 2e 0d 0d 4d 42 54 |ers copi|ed...MBT|
|00003350| 4f 57 43 0d 69 6e 74 20 | 6d 62 74 6f 77 63 28 77 |OWC.int |mbtowc(w|
|00003360| 63 68 61 72 5f 74 20 2a | 70 77 63 2c 20 63 6f 6e |char_t *|pwc, con|
|00003370| 73 74 20 63 68 61 72 20 | 2a 73 2c 20 73 69 7a 65 |st char |*s, size|
|00003380| 5f 74 20 6e 29 0d 4d 75 | 6c 74 69 2d 62 79 74 65 |_t n).Mu|lti-byte|
|00003390| 20 66 75 6e 63 74 69 6f | 6e 2e 20 20 53 65 74 73 | functio|n.  Sets|
|000033a0| 20 70 77 63 20 74 6f 20 | 74 68 65 20 66 69 72 73 | pwc to |the firs|
|000033b0| 74 20 65 6c 65 6d 65 6e | 74 20 6f 66 20 73 20 69 |t elemen|t of s i|
|000033c0| 66 20 73 20 69 73 20 6e | 6f 74 20 4e 55 4c 4c 20 |f s is n|ot NULL |
|000033d0| 61 6e 64 20 6e 20 69 73 | 20 6e 6f 74 20 7a 65 72 |and n is| not zer|
|000033e0| 6f 2e 20 20 52 65 74 75 | 72 6e 73 20 31 20 69 66 |o.  Retu|rns 1 if|
|000033f0| 20 73 75 63 63 65 73 73 | 66 75 6c 2c 20 7a 65 72 | success|ful, zer|
|00003400| 6f 20 69 66 20 73 20 69 | 73 20 4e 55 4c 4c 2c 20 |o if s i|s NULL, |
|00003410| 61 6e 64 20 2d 31 20 69 | 66 20 6e 20 69 73 20 7a |and -1 i|f n is z|
|00003420| 65 72 6f 2e 0d 0d 51 53 | 4f 52 54 0d 76 6f 69 64 |ero...QS|ORT.void|
|00003430| 20 71 73 6f 72 74 28 76 | 6f 69 64 20 2a 62 61 73 | qsort(v|oid *bas|
|00003440| 65 2c 20 73 69 7a 65 5f | 74 20 6e 2c 20 73 69 7a |e, size_|t n, siz|
|00003450| 65 5f 74 20 73 69 7a 65 | 2c 20 69 6e 74 20 28 2a |e_t size|, int (*|
|00003460| 63 6d 70 29 28 63 6f 6e | 73 74 20 76 6f 69 64 20 |cmp)(con|st void |
|00003470| 2a 2c 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 | 20 76 6f 69 64 20 2a 29 |*, const| void *)|
|00003480| 29 0d 0d 52 41 4e 44 0d | 69 6e 74 20 72 61 6e 64 |)..RAND.|int rand|
|00003490| 28 76 6f 69 64 29 0d 52 | 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 70 |(void).R|eturns p|
|000034a0| 73 65 75 64 6f 2d 72 61 | 6e 64 6f 6d 20 69 6e 74 |seudo-ra|ndom int|
|000034b0| 65 67 65 72 20 62 65 74 | 77 65 65 6e 20 30 20 61 |eger bet|ween 0 a|
|000034c0| 6e 64 20 52 41 4e 44 5f | 4d 41 58 2e 0d 0d 52 45 |nd RAND_|MAX...RE|
|000034d0| 41 4c 4c 4f 43 0d 76 6f | 69 64 20 2a 72 65 61 6c |ALLOC.vo|id *real|
|000034e0| 6c 6f 63 28 76 6f 69 64 | 20 2a 70 2c 20 73 69 7a |loc(void| *p, siz|
|000034f0| 65 5f 74 20 73 69 7a 65 | 29 0d 0d 53 54 52 54 4f |e_t size|)..STRTO|
|00003500| 44 0d 64 6f 75 62 6c 65 | 20 73 74 72 74 6f 64 28 |D.double| strtod(|
|00003510| 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 68 | 61 72 20 2a 73 2c 20 63 |const ch|ar *s, c|
|00003520| 68 61 72 20 2a 2a 65 6e | 64 70 29 0d 0d 53 54 52 |har **en|dp)..STR|
|00003530| 54 4f 4c 0d 6c 6f 6e 67 | 20 73 74 72 74 6f 6c 28 |TOL.long| strtol(|
|00003540| 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 68 | 61 72 20 2a 73 2c 20 63 |const ch|ar *s, c|
|00003550| 68 61 72 20 2a 2a 65 6e | 64 70 2c 20 69 6e 74 20 |har **en|dp, int |
|00003560| 62 61 73 65 29 0d 0d 53 | 54 52 54 4f 55 4c 0d 75 |base)..S|TRTOUL.u|
|00003570| 6e 73 69 67 6e 65 64 20 | 6c 6f 6e 67 20 73 74 72 |nsigned |long str|
|00003580| 74 6f 75 6c 28 63 6f 6e | 73 74 20 63 68 61 72 20 |toul(con|st char |
|00003590| 2a 73 2c 20 63 68 61 72 | 20 2a 2a 65 6e 64 70 2c |*s, char| **endp,|
|000035a0| 20 69 6e 74 20 62 61 73 | 65 29 0d 0d 53 52 41 4e | int bas|e)..SRAN|
|000035b0| 44 0d 76 6f 69 64 20 73 | 72 61 6e 64 28 75 6e 73 |D.void s|rand(uns|
|000035c0| 69 67 6e 65 64 20 69 6e | 74 20 73 65 65 64 29 0d |igned in|t seed).|
|000035d0| 0d 53 59 53 54 45 4d 0d | 69 6e 74 20 73 79 73 74 |.SYSTEM.|int syst|
|000035e0| 65 6d 28 63 6f 6e 73 74 | 20 63 68 61 72 20 2a 73 |em(const| char *s|
|000035f0| 29 0d 49 66 20 73 79 73 | 74 65 6d 20 70 72 6f 76 |).If sys|tem prov|
|00003600| 69 64 65 73 20 61 20 63 | 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 20 70 |ides a c|ommand p|
|00003610| 72 6f 63 65 73 73 6f 72 | 2c 20 65 78 65 63 75 74 |rocessor|, execut|
|00003620| 65 73 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 | 6e 64 20 6c 69 6e 65 20 |es comma|nd line |
|00003630| 69 6e 20 73 2e 20 20 49 | 66 20 73 20 69 73 20 4e |in s.  I|f s is N|
|00003640| 55 4c 4c 20 61 6e 64 20 | 74 68 65 72 65 20 69 73 |ULL and |there is|
|00003650| 20 61 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 | 6e 64 20 70 72 6f 63 65 | a comma|nd proce|
|00003660| 73 73 6f 72 2c 20 72 65 | 74 75 72 6e 73 20 6e 6f |ssor, re|turns no|
|00003670| 6e 2d 7a 65 72 6f 20 76 | 61 6c 75 65 2c 20 6f 74 |n-zero v|alue, ot|
|00003680| 68 65 72 77 69 73 65 20 | 72 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 |herwise |returns |
|00003690| 7a 65 72 6f 2e 0d 0d 57 | 43 53 54 4f 4d 42 53 0d |zero...W|CSTOMBS.|
|000036a0| 73 69 7a 65 5f 74 20 77 | 63 73 74 6f 6d 62 73 28 |size_t w|cstombs(|
|000036b0| 77 63 68 61 72 5f 74 20 | 2a 70 77 63 73 2c 20 63 |wchar_t |*pwcs, c|
|000036c0| 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 68 61 | 72 20 2a 73 2c 20 73 69 |onst cha|r *s, si|
|000036d0| 7a 65 5f 74 20 6e 29 0d | 4d 75 6c 74 69 2d 62 79 |ze_t n).|Multi-by|
|000036e0| 74 65 20 66 75 6e 63 74 | 69 6f 6e 2e 20 20 43 6f |te funct|ion.  Co|
|000036f0| 70 69 65 73 20 65 6c 65 | 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 6f 66 |pies ele|ments of|
|00003700| 20 70 77 63 73 20 74 6f | 20 73 2c 20 73 74 6f 70 | pwcs to| s, stop|
|00003710| 70 69 6e 67 20 61 66 74 | 65 72 20 69 74 20 63 6f |ping aft|er it co|
|00003720| 70 69 65 73 20 6e 20 65 | 6c 65 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 |pies n e|lements |
|00003730| 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 4e | 55 4c 4c 20 63 68 61 72 |or the N|ULL char|
|00003740| 61 63 74 65 72 2e 20 20 | 52 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 |acter.  |Returns |
|00003750| 74 68 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 | 65 72 20 6f 66 20 63 68 |the numb|er of ch|
|00003760| 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 73 | 20 63 6f 70 69 65 64 2e |aracters| copied.|
|00003770| 0d 0d 57 43 54 4f 4d 42 | 0d 69 6e 74 20 77 63 74 |..WCTOMB|.int wct|
|00003780| 6f 6d 62 28 63 68 61 72 | 20 2a 73 2c 20 77 63 68 |omb(char| *s, wch|
|00003790| 61 72 5f 74 20 77 63 68 | 61 72 29 0d 4d 75 6c 74 |ar_t wch|ar).Mult|
|000037a0| 69 2d 62 79 74 65 20 66 | 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 2e |i-byte f|unction.|
|000037b0| 20 20 53 65 74 73 20 66 | 69 72 73 74 20 65 6c 65 |  Sets f|irst ele|
|000037c0| 6d 65 6e 74 20 6f 66 20 | 73 20 74 6f 20 77 63 68 |ment of |s to wch|
|000037d0| 61 72 20 69 66 20 73 20 | 69 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 4e |ar if s |is not N|
|000037e0| 55 4c 4c 2e 0d 0d 0d 0d | 53 54 52 49 4e 47 20 46 |ULL.....|STRING F|
|000037f0| 55 4e 43 54 49 4f 4e 53 | 20 3c 73 74 72 69 6e 67 |UNCTIONS| <string|
|00003800| 2e 68 3e 0d 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |.h>.____|________|
|00003810| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00003820| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00003830| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00003840| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 0d 0d 4d |________|_____..M|
|00003850| 45 4d 43 48 52 0d 76 6f | 69 64 20 2a 6d 65 6d 63 |EMCHR.vo|id *memc|
|00003860| 68 72 28 63 6f 6e 73 74 | 20 63 68 61 72 20 2a 63 |hr(const| char *c|
|00003870| 73 2c 20 69 6e 74 20 63 | 2c 20 73 69 7a 65 5f 74 |s, int c|, size_t|
|00003880| 20 6e 29 0d 52 65 74 75 | 72 6e 73 20 66 69 72 73 | n).Retu|rns firs|
|00003890| 74 20 6f 63 63 75 72 72 | 65 6e 63 65 20 6f 66 20 |t occurr|ence of |
|000038a0| 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 | 72 20 27 63 27 20 69 6e |characte|r 'c' in|
|000038b0| 20 27 63 73 27 20 6f 72 | 20 4e 55 4c 4c 2e 0d 0d | 'cs' or| NULL...|
|000038c0| 4d 45 4d 43 4d 50 0d 69 | 6e 74 20 6d 65 6d 63 6d |MEMCMP.i|nt memcm|
|000038d0| 70 28 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 | 63 68 61 72 20 2a 63 73 |p(const |char *cs|
|000038e0| 2c 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 | 63 68 61 72 20 2a 63 74 |, const |char *ct|
|000038f0| 2c 20 73 69 7a 65 5f 74 | 20 6e 29 0d 43 6f 6d 70 |, size_t| n).Comp|
|00003900| 61 72 65 73 20 27 6e 27 | 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 |ares 'n'| charact|
|00003910| 65 72 73 20 6f 66 20 27 | 63 73 27 20 77 69 74 68 |ers of '|cs' with|
|00003920| 20 27 63 74 27 2e 0d 0d | 4d 45 4d 43 50 59 0d 76 | 'ct'...|MEMCPY.v|
|00003930| 6f 69 64 20 2a 6d 65 6d | 63 70 79 28 63 68 61 72 |oid *mem|cpy(char|
|00003940| 20 2a 73 2c 20 63 6f 6e | 73 74 20 63 68 61 72 20 | *s, con|st char |
|00003950| 2a 63 74 2c 20 73 69 7a | 65 5f 74 20 6e 29 0d 43 |*ct, siz|e_t n).C|
|00003960| 6f 70 79 20 27 6e 27 20 | 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 |opy 'n' |characte|
|00003970| 72 73 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 | 27 63 74 27 20 74 6f 20 |rs from |'ct' to |
|00003980| 27 73 27 2c 20 72 65 74 | 75 72 6e 73 20 27 73 27 |'s', ret|urns 's'|
|00003990| 2e 0d 0d 4d 45 4d 4d 4f | 56 45 0d 76 6f 69 64 20 |...MEMMO|VE.void |
|000039a0| 2a 6d 65 6d 6d 6f 76 65 | 28 63 68 61 72 20 2a 73 |*memmove|(char *s|
|000039b0| 2c 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 | 63 68 61 72 20 2a 63 74 |, const |char *ct|
|000039c0| 2c 20 73 69 7a 65 5f 74 | 20 6e 29 0d 53 61 6d 65 |, size_t| n).Same|
|000039d0| 20 61 73 20 27 6d 65 6d | 63 70 79 27 2e 20 20 57 | as 'mem|cpy'.  W|
|000039e0| 6f 72 6b 73 20 69 66 20 | 6f 62 6a 65 63 74 73 20 |orks if |objects |
|000039f0| 6f 76 65 72 6c 61 70 2e | 0d 0d 4d 45 4d 53 45 54 |overlap.|..MEMSET|
|00003a00| 0d 76 6f 69 64 20 2a 6d | 65 6d 73 65 74 28 63 68 |.void *m|emset(ch|
|00003a10| 61 72 20 2a 73 2c 20 69 | 6e 74 20 63 2c 20 73 69 |ar *s, i|nt c, si|
|00003a20| 7a 65 5f 74 20 6e 29 0d | 50 75 74 20 63 68 61 72 |ze_t n).|Put char|
|00003a30| 61 63 74 65 72 20 27 63 | 27 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 66 |acter 'c|' into f|
|00003a40| 69 72 73 74 20 27 6e 27 | 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 |irst 'n'| charact|
|00003a50| 65 72 73 20 6f 66 20 27 | 73 27 2c 20 72 65 74 75 |ers of '|s', retu|
|00003a60| 72 6e 73 20 27 73 27 2e | 0d 0d 53 54 52 43 41 54 |rns 's'.|..STRCAT|
|00003a70| 0d 63 68 61 72 20 2a 73 | 74 72 63 61 74 28 63 68 |.char *s|trcat(ch|
|00003a80| 61 72 20 2a 63 68 61 72 | 20 2a 73 2c 20 63 6f 6e |ar *char| *s, con|
|00003a90| 73 74 20 63 68 61 72 20 | 2a 63 74 29 0d 43 6f 6e |st char |*ct).Con|
|00003aa0| 63 61 74 65 6e 61 74 65 | 73 20 27 63 74 27 20 74 |catenate|s 'ct' t|
|00003ab0| 6f 20 27 73 27 2c 20 72 | 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 27 |o 's', r|eturns '|
|00003ac0| 73 27 2e 0d 0d 53 54 52 | 43 48 52 0d 63 68 61 72 |s'...STR|CHR.char|
|00003ad0| 20 2a 73 74 72 63 68 72 | 28 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 | *strchr|(const c|
|00003ae0| 68 61 72 20 2a 63 73 2c | 20 69 6e 74 20 63 29 0d |har *cs,| int c).|
|00003af0| 52 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 | 70 6f 69 6e 74 65 72 20 |Returns |pointer |
|00003b00| 74 6f 20 66 69 72 73 74 | 20 6f 63 63 75 72 72 65 |to first| occurre|
|00003b10| 6e 63 65 20 6f 66 20 27 | 63 27 20 69 6e 20 27 63 |nce of '|c' in 'c|
|00003b20| 73 27 20 6f 72 20 4e 55 | 4c 4c 2e 0d 0d 53 54 52 |s' or NU|LL...STR|
|00003b30| 43 4d 50 0d 69 6e 74 20 | 73 74 72 63 6d 70 28 63 |CMP.int |strcmp(c|
|00003b40| 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 68 61 | 72 20 2a 63 73 2c 20 63 |onst cha|r *cs, c|
|00003b50| 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 68 61 | 72 20 2a 63 74 29 0d 52 |onst cha|r *ct).R|
|00003b60| 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 7a | 65 72 6f 20 69 66 20 63 |eturns z|ero if c|
|00003b70| 73 20 3d 3d 20 63 74 2e | 0d 0d 53 54 52 43 4f 4c |s == ct.|..STRCOL|
|00003b80| 4c 0d 69 6e 74 20 73 74 | 72 63 6f 6c 6c 28 63 6f |L.int st|rcoll(co|
|00003b90| 6e 73 74 20 63 68 61 72 | 20 2a 63 73 2c 20 63 6f |nst char| *cs, co|
|00003ba0| 6e 73 74 20 63 68 61 72 | 20 2a 63 74 29 0d 43 6f |nst char| *ct).Co|
|00003bb0| 6d 70 61 72 65 20 73 74 | 72 69 6e 67 73 20 62 61 |mpare st|rings ba|
|00003bc0| 73 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 6c | 6f 63 61 6c 65 20 65 6e |sed on l|ocale en|
|00003bd0| 76 69 72 6f 6e 6d 65 6e | 74 2e 20 20 45 71 75 69 |vironmen|t.  Equi|
|00003be0| 76 61 6c 65 6e 74 20 74 | 6f 20 73 74 72 63 6d 70 |valent t|o strcmp|
|00003bf0| 2e 0d 0d 53 54 52 43 50 | 59 0d 63 68 61 72 20 2a |...STRCP|Y.char *|
|00003c00| 73 74 72 63 70 79 28 63 | 68 61 72 20 2a 73 2c 20 |strcpy(c|har *s, |
|00003c10| 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 68 | 61 72 20 2a 63 74 29 0d |const ch|ar *ct).|
|00003c20| 43 6f 70 69 65 73 20 27 | 63 74 27 20 74 6f 20 27 |Copies '|ct' to '|
|00003c30| 73 27 2c 20 69 6e 63 6c | 75 64 69 6e 67 20 27 5c |s', incl|uding '\|
|00003c40| 30 27 2c 20 72 65 74 75 | 72 6e 73 20 27 73 27 2e |0', retu|rns 's'.|
|00003c50| 0d 0d 53 54 52 43 53 50 | 4e 0d 73 69 7a 65 5f 74 |..STRCSP|N.size_t|
|00003c60| 20 73 74 72 63 73 70 6e | 28 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 | strcspn|(const c|
|00003c70| 68 61 72 20 2a 63 73 2c | 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 |har *cs,| const c|
|00003c80| 68 61 72 20 2a 63 74 29 | 0d 0d 53 54 52 45 52 52 |har *ct)|..STRERR|
|00003c90| 4f 52 0d 63 68 61 72 20 | 2a 73 74 72 65 72 72 6f |OR.char |*strerro|
|00003ca0| 72 28 6e 29 0d 52 65 74 | 75 72 6e 73 20 70 6f 69 |r(n).Ret|urns poi|
|00003cb0| 6e 74 65 72 20 74 6f 20 | 73 74 72 69 6e 67 20 64 |nter to |string d|
|00003cc0| 65 66 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 | 65 72 72 6f 72 20 27 6e |efining |error 'n|
|00003cd0| 27 2e 0d 0d 53 54 52 4c | 45 4e 0d 73 69 7a 65 5f |'...STRL|EN.size_|
|00003ce0| 74 20 73 74 72 6c 65 6e | 28 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 |t strlen|(const c|
|00003cf0| 68 61 72 20 2a 63 73 29 | 0d 52 65 74 75 72 6e 73 |har *cs)|.Returns|
|00003d00| 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 | 6f 66 20 27 63 73 27 2e | length |of 'cs'.|
|00003d10| 0d 0d 53 54 52 4e 43 41 | 54 0d 63 68 61 72 20 2a |..STRNCA|T.char *|
|00003d20| 73 74 72 6e 63 61 74 28 | 63 68 61 72 20 2a 73 2c |strncat(|char *s,|
|00003d30| 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 | 68 61 72 20 2a 63 74 2c | const c|har *ct,|
|00003d40| 20 73 69 7a 65 5f 74 20 | 6e 29 0d 0d 53 54 52 4e | size_t |n)..STRN|
|00003d50| 43 4d 50 0d 69 6e 74 20 | 73 74 72 6e 63 6d 70 28 |CMP.int |strncmp(|
|00003d60| 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 68 | 61 72 20 2a 63 73 2c 20 |const ch|ar *cs, |
|00003d70| 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 68 | 61 72 20 2a 63 74 2c 20 |const ch|ar *ct, |
|00003d80| 73 69 7a 65 5f 74 20 6e | 29 0d 52 65 74 75 72 6e |size_t n|).Return|
|00003d90| 73 20 7a 65 72 6f 20 69 | 66 20 27 6e 27 20 63 68 |s zero i|f 'n' ch|
|00003da0| 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 73 | 20 6f 66 20 62 6f 74 68 |aracters| of both|
|00003db0| 20 73 74 72 69 6e 67 73 | 20 61 72 65 20 65 71 75 | strings| are equ|
|00003dc0| 61 6c 2e 0d 0d 53 54 52 | 4e 43 50 59 0d 63 68 61 |al...STR|NCPY.cha|
|00003dd0| 72 20 2a 73 74 72 6e 63 | 70 79 28 63 68 61 72 20 |r *strnc|py(char |
|00003de0| 2a 73 2c 20 63 6f 6e 73 | 74 20 63 68 61 72 20 2a |*s, cons|t char *|
|00003df0| 63 74 2c 20 73 69 7a 65 | 5f 74 20 6e 29 0d 0d 53 |ct, size|_t n)..S|
|00003e00| 54 52 50 42 52 4b 0d 63 | 68 61 72 20 2a 73 74 72 |TRPBRK.c|har *str|
|00003e10| 70 62 72 6b 28 63 6f 6e | 73 74 20 63 68 61 72 20 |pbrk(con|st char |
|00003e20| 2a 63 73 2c 20 63 6f 6e | 73 74 20 63 68 61 72 20 |*cs, con|st char |
|00003e30| 2a 63 74 29 0d 52 65 74 | 75 72 6e 20 70 6f 69 6e |*ct).Ret|urn poin|
|00003e40| 74 65 72 20 74 6f 20 66 | 69 72 73 74 20 6f 63 63 |ter to f|irst occ|
|00003e50| 75 72 72 65 6e 63 65 20 | 6f 66 20 61 6e 79 20 63 |urrence |of any c|
|00003e60| 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 | 20 69 6e 20 27 63 74 27 |haracter| in 'ct'|
|00003e70| 20 6f 72 20 4e 55 4c 4c | 2e 0d 0d 53 54 52 52 43 | or NULL|...STRRC|
|00003e80| 48 52 0d 63 68 61 72 20 | 2a 73 74 72 72 63 68 72 |HR.char |*strrchr|
|00003e90| 28 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 | 68 61 72 20 2a 63 73 2c |(const c|har *cs,|
|00003ea0| 20 69 6e 74 20 63 29 0d | 52 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 | int c).|Returns |
|00003eb0| 70 6f 69 6e 74 65 72 20 | 74 6f 20 6c 61 73 74 20 |pointer |to last |
|00003ec0| 6f 63 63 75 72 72 65 6e | 63 65 20 6f 66 20 27 63 |occurren|ce of 'c|
|00003ed0| 27 20 69 6e 20 27 63 73 | 27 20 6f 72 20 4e 55 4c |' in 'cs|' or NUL|
|00003ee0| 4c 2e 0d 0d 53 54 52 53 | 50 4e 0d 73 69 7a 65 5f |L...STRS|PN.size_|
|00003ef0| 74 20 73 74 72 73 70 6e | 28 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 |t strspn|(const c|
|00003f00| 68 61 72 20 2a 63 73 2c | 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 |har *cs,| const c|
|00003f10| 68 61 72 20 2a 63 74 29 | 0d 0d 53 54 52 53 54 52 |har *ct)|..STRSTR|
|00003f20| 0d 63 68 61 72 20 2a 73 | 74 72 73 74 72 28 63 6f |.char *s|trstr(co|
|00003f30| 6e 73 74 20 63 68 61 72 | 20 2a 63 73 2c 20 63 6f |nst char| *cs, co|
|00003f40| 6e 73 74 20 63 68 61 72 | 20 2a 63 74 29 0d 52 65 |nst char| *ct).Re|
|00003f50| 74 75 72 6e 73 20 70 6f | 69 6e 74 65 72 20 74 6f |turns po|inter to|
|00003f60| 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 6f | 63 63 75 72 72 65 6e 63 | first o|ccurrenc|
|00003f70| 65 20 6f 66 20 73 74 72 | 69 6e 67 20 27 63 74 27 |e of str|ing 'ct'|
|00003f80| 20 69 6e 20 27 63 73 27 | 20 6f 72 20 4e 55 4c 4c | in 'cs'| or NULL|
|00003f90| 2e 0d 0d 53 54 52 54 4f | 4b 0d 63 68 61 72 20 2a |...STRTO|K.char *|
|00003fa0| 73 74 72 74 6f 6b 28 63 | 68 61 72 20 2a 73 2c 20 |strtok(c|har *s, |
|00003fb0| 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 68 | 61 72 20 2a 63 74 29 0d |const ch|ar *ct).|
|00003fc0| 53 65 61 72 63 68 65 73 | 20 27 73 27 20 66 6f 72 |Searches| 's' for|
|00003fd0| 20 74 6f 6b 65 6e 73 20 | 64 65 6c 69 6d 69 74 65 | tokens |delimite|
|00003fe0| 64 20 62 79 20 63 68 61 | 72 61 63 74 65 72 73 20 |d by cha|racters |
|00003ff0| 66 72 6f 6d 20 27 63 74 | 27 2e 20 20 52 65 74 75 |from 'ct|'.  Retu|
|00004000| 72 6e 73 20 4e 55 4c 4c | 20 77 68 65 6e 20 6e 6f |rns NULL| when no|
|00004010| 20 66 75 72 74 68 65 72 | 20 74 6f 6b 65 6e 73 20 | further| tokens |
|00004020| 66 6f 75 6e 64 2e 0d 0d | 53 54 52 58 46 52 4d 0d |found...|STRXFRM.|
|00004030| 73 69 7a 65 5f 74 20 73 | 74 72 78 66 72 6d 28 63 |size_t s|trxfrm(c|
|00004040| 68 61 72 20 2a 63 73 2c | 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 |har *cs,| const c|
|00004050| 68 61 72 20 2a 63 74 2c | 20 73 69 7a 65 5f 74 20 |har *ct,| size_t |
|00004060| 6e 29 0d 43 6f 70 69 65 | 73 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 |n).Copie|s the fi|
|00004070| 72 73 74 20 6e 20 63 68 | 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 73 |rst n ch|aracters|
|00004080| 20 6f 66 20 63 74 20 69 | 6e 74 6f 20 63 73 2e 20 | of ct i|nto cs. |
|00004090| 20 49 66 20 6e 20 69 73 | 20 7a 65 72 6f 2c 20 63 | If n is| zero, c|
|000040a0| 73 20 63 61 6e 20 62 65 | 20 4e 55 4c 4c 2e 20 20 |s can be| NULL.  |
|000040b0| 45 71 75 69 76 61 6c 65 | 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 73 74 |Equivale|nt to st|
|000040c0| 72 6e 63 70 79 20 65 78 | 63 65 70 74 20 73 74 72 |rncpy ex|cept str|
|000040d0| 78 66 72 6d 20 72 65 74 | 75 72 6e 73 20 6c 65 6e |xfrm ret|urns len|
|000040e0| 67 74 68 20 6f 66 20 63 | 74 2e 0d 0d 0d 0d 4d 41 |gth of c|t.....MA|
|000040f0| 54 48 20 46 55 4e 43 54 | 49 4f 4e 53 20 3c 6d 61 |TH FUNCT|IONS <ma|
|00004100| 74 68 2e 68 3e 0d 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |th.h>.__|________|
|00004110| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00004120| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00004130| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00004140| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 0d |________|_______.|
|00004150| 0d 49 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e |.In the |followin|
|00004160| 67 20 6c 69 73 74 2c 20 | 27 78 27 20 61 6e 64 20 |g list, |'x' and |
|00004170| 27 79 27 20 61 72 65 20 | 74 79 70 65 20 27 64 6f |'y' are |type 'do|
|00004180| 75 62 6c 65 27 2c 20 6e | 20 69 73 20 74 79 70 65 |uble', n| is type|
|00004190| 20 27 69 6e 74 27 2e 20 | 20 41 6c 6c 20 61 6e 67 | 'int'. | All ang|
|000041a0| 6c 65 73 20 66 6f 72 20 | 74 72 69 67 6f 6e 6f 6d |les for |trigonom|
|000041b0| 65 74 72 69 63 20 66 75 | 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 |etric fu|nctions |
|000041c0| 61 72 65 20 69 6e 20 72 | 61 64 69 61 6e 73 2e 0d |are in r|adians..|
|000041d0| 0d 20 20 73 69 6e 28 78 | 29 0d 20 20 63 6f 73 28 |.  sin(x|).  cos(|
|000041e0| 78 29 0d 20 20 74 61 6e | 28 78 29 0d 20 20 61 73 |x).  tan|(x).  as|
|000041f0| 69 6e 28 78 29 0d 20 20 | 61 63 6f 73 28 78 29 0d |in(x).  |acos(x).|
|00004200| 20 20 61 74 61 6e 28 78 | 29 0d 20 20 61 74 61 6e |  atan(x|).  atan|
|00004210| 32 28 79 2c 78 29 0d 20 | 20 73 69 6e 68 28 78 29 |2(y,x). | sinh(x)|
|00004220| 0d 20 20 63 6f 73 68 28 | 78 29 0d 20 20 74 61 6e |.  cosh(|x).  tan|
|00004230| 68 28 78 29 0d 20 20 65 | 78 70 28 78 29 0d 20 20 |h(x).  e|xp(x).  |
|00004240| 6c 6f 67 28 78 29 0d 20 | 20 6c 6f 67 31 30 28 78 |log(x). | log10(x|
|00004250| 29 0d 20 20 70 6f 77 28 | 78 2c 79 29 0d 20 20 73 |).  pow(|x,y).  s|
|00004260| 71 72 74 28 78 29 0d 20 | 20 63 65 69 6c 28 78 29 |qrt(x). | ceil(x)|
|00004270| 0d 20 20 66 6c 6f 6f 72 | 28 78 29 0d 20 20 66 61 |.  floor|(x).  fa|
|00004280| 62 73 28 78 29 0d 20 20 | 6c 64 65 78 70 28 78 2c |bs(x).  |ldexp(x,|
|00004290| 6e 29 0d 20 20 66 72 65 | 78 70 28 78 2c 20 69 6e |n).  fre|xp(x, in|
|000042a0| 74 20 2a 65 78 70 29 0d | 20 20 6d 6f 64 66 28 78 |t *exp).|  modf(x|
|000042b0| 2c 20 64 6f 75 62 6c 65 | 20 2a 69 70 29 0d 20 20 |, double| *ip).  |
|000042c0| 66 6d 6f 64 28 78 2c 79 | 29 0d 0d 0d 0d 43 48 41 |fmod(x,y|)....CHA|
|000042d0| 52 41 43 54 45 52 20 54 | 45 53 54 53 20 3c 63 74 |RACTER T|ESTS <ct|
|000042e0| 79 70 65 2e 68 3e 0d 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |ype.h>._|________|
|000042f0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00004300| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00004310| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00004320| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00004330| 0d 0d 41 6c 6c 20 66 75 | 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 |..All fu|nctions |
|00004340| 69 6e 20 3c 63 74 79 70 | 65 2e 68 3e 20 74 61 6b |in <ctyp|e.h> tak|
|00004350| 65 20 61 20 63 68 61 72 | 61 63 74 65 72 20 61 6e |e a char|acter an|
|00004360| 64 20 72 65 74 75 72 6e | 20 61 6e 20 27 69 6e 74 |d return| an 'int|
|00004370| 27 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 | 72 65 70 72 65 73 65 6e |' which |represen|
|00004380| 74 73 20 61 20 74 72 75 | 65 20 28 6e 6f 6e 2d 7a |ts a tru|e (non-z|
|00004390| 65 72 6f 29 20 6f 72 20 | 66 61 6c 73 65 20 28 7a |ero) or |false (z|
|000043a0| 65 72 6f 29 20 72 65 73 | 75 6c 74 2e 0d 0d 20 20 |ero) res|ult...  |
|000043b0| 69 73 61 6c 6e 75 6d 28 | 69 6e 74 20 63 29 20 20 |isalnum(|int c)  |
|000043c0| 20 61 6c 70 68 61 2d 6e | 75 6d 65 72 69 63 20 63 | alpha-n|umeric c|
|000043d0| 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 | 0d 20 20 69 73 61 6c 70 |haracter|.  isalp|
|000043e0| 68 61 28 69 6e 74 20 63 | 29 20 20 20 75 70 70 65 |ha(int c|)   uppe|
|000043f0| 72 20 6f 72 20 6c 6f 77 | 65 72 2d 63 61 73 65 20 |r or low|er-case |
|00004400| 6c 65 74 74 65 72 0d 20 | 20 69 73 63 6e 74 72 6c |letter. | iscntrl|
|00004410| 28 69 6e 74 20 63 29 20 | 20 20 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f |(int c) |  contro|
|00004420| 6c 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 | 74 65 72 0d 20 20 69 73 |l charac|ter.  is|
|00004430| 64 69 67 69 74 28 69 6e | 74 20 63 29 20 20 20 64 |digit(in|t c)   d|
|00004440| 65 63 69 6d 61 6c 20 64 | 69 67 69 74 0d 20 20 69 |ecimal d|igit.  i|
|00004450| 73 67 72 61 70 68 28 69 | 6e 74 20 63 29 20 20 20 |sgraph(i|nt c)   |
|00004460| 21 73 70 61 63 65 0d 20 | 20 69 73 6c 6f 77 65 72 |!space. | islower|
|00004470| 28 69 6e 74 20 63 29 20 | 20 20 6c 6f 77 65 72 2d |(int c) |  lower-|
|00004480| 63 61 73 65 0d 20 20 69 | 73 70 72 69 6e 74 28 69 |case.  i|sprint(i|
|00004490| 6e 74 20 63 29 20 20 20 | 70 72 69 6e 74 69 6e 67 |nt c)   |printing|
|000044a0| 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 | 65 72 2c 20 69 6e 63 6c | charact|er, incl|
|000044b0| 75 64 69 6e 67 20 73 70 | 61 63 65 0d 20 20 69 73 |uding sp|ace.  is|
|000044c0| 70 75 6e 63 74 28 69 6e | 74 20 63 29 20 20 20 21 |punct(in|t c)   !|
|000044d0| 28 73 70 61 63 65 20 7c | 7c 20 6c 65 74 74 65 72 |(space ||| letter|
|000044e0| 20 7c 7c 20 64 69 67 69 | 74 29 0d 20 20 69 73 73 | || digi|t).  iss|
|000044f0| 70 61 63 65 28 69 6e 74 | 20 63 29 20 20 20 73 70 |pace(int| c)   sp|
|00004500| 61 63 65 2c 20 74 61 62 | 2c 20 6e 65 77 6c 69 6e |ace, tab|, newlin|
|00004510| 65 0d 20 20 69 73 75 70 | 70 65 72 28 69 6e 74 20 |e.  isup|per(int |
|00004520| 63 29 20 20 20 75 70 70 | 65 72 2d 63 61 73 65 0d |c)   upp|er-case.|
|00004530| 20 20 69 73 78 64 69 67 | 69 74 28 69 6e 74 20 63 |  isxdig|it(int c|
|00004540| 29 20 20 68 65 78 61 64 | 65 63 69 6d 61 6c 20 64 |)  hexad|ecimal d|
|00004550| 69 67 69 74 0d 20 20 74 | 6f 6c 6f 77 65 72 28 69 |igit.  t|olower(i|
|00004560| 6e 74 20 63 29 20 20 20 | 63 6f 6e 76 65 72 74 73 |nt c)   |converts|
|00004570| 20 61 6e 64 20 72 65 74 | 75 72 6e 73 20 6c 6f 77 | and ret|urns low|
|00004580| 65 72 63 61 73 65 20 6c | 65 74 74 65 72 0d 20 20 |ercase l|etter.  |
|00004590| 74 6f 75 70 70 65 72 28 | 69 6e 74 20 63 29 20 20 |toupper(|int c)  |
|000045a0| 20 63 6f 6e 76 65 72 74 | 73 20 61 6e 64 20 72 65 | convert|s and re|
|000045b0| 74 75 72 6e 73 20 75 70 | 70 65 72 63 61 73 65 20 |turns up|percase |
|000045c0| 6c 65 74 74 65 72 0d 0d | 0d 0d 44 41 54 41 20 41 |letter..|..DATA A|
|000045d0| 4e 44 20 54 49 4d 45 20 | 46 55 4e 43 54 49 4f 4e |ND TIME |FUNCTION|
|000045e0| 53 20 3c 74 69 6d 65 2e | 68 3e 0d 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |S <time.|h>._____|
|000045f0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00004600| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00004610| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00004620| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00004630| 5f 5f 5f 5f 0d 0d 4d 61 | 6e 79 20 66 75 6e 63 74 |____..Ma|ny funct|
|00004640| 69 6f 6e 73 20 69 6e 20 | 3c 74 69 6d 65 2e 68 3e |ions in |<time.h>|
|00004650| 20 75 74 69 6c 69 7a 65 | 20 61 20 64 61 74 61 20 | utilize| a data |
|00004660| 73 74 72 75 63 74 75 72 | 65 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 |structur|e which |
|00004670| 68 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 | 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e |has the |followin|
|00004680| 67 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 | 3a 0d 0d 20 20 73 74 72 |g format|:..  str|
|00004690| 75 63 74 20 74 6d 0d 20 | 20 7b 0d 20 20 20 20 69 |uct tm. | {.    i|
|000046a0| 6e 74 20 74 6d 5f 73 65 | 63 3b 0d 20 20 20 20 69 |nt tm_se|c;.    i|
|000046b0| 6e 74 20 74 6d 5f 6d 69 | 6e 3b 0d 20 20 20 20 69 |nt tm_mi|n;.    i|
|000046c0| 6e 74 20 74 6d 5f 68 6f | 75 72 3b 0d 20 20 20 20 |nt tm_ho|ur;.    |
|000046d0| 69 6e 74 20 74 6d 5f 6d | 64 61 79 3b 0d 20 20 20 |int tm_m|day;.   |
|000046e0| 20 69 6e 74 20 74 6d 5f | 6d 6f 6e 3b 0d 20 20 20 | int tm_|mon;.   |
|000046f0| 20 69 6e 74 20 74 6d 5f | 79 65 61 72 3b 0d 20 20 | int tm_|year;.  |
|00004700| 20 20 69 6e 74 20 74 6d | 5f 77 64 61 79 3b 0d 20 |  int tm|_wday;. |
|00004710| 20 20 20 69 6e 74 20 74 | 6d 5f 79 64 61 79 3b 0d |   int t|m_yday;.|
|00004720| 20 20 20 20 69 6e 74 20 | 74 6d 5f 69 73 64 73 74 |    int |tm_isdst|
|00004730| 3b 20 20 2f 2f 20 44 61 | 79 6c 69 67 68 74 20 53 |;  // Da|ylight S|
|00004740| 61 76 69 6e 67 73 20 54 | 69 6d 65 20 66 6c 61 67 |avings T|ime flag|
|00004750| 0d 20 20 7d 3b 0d 0d 41 | 53 43 54 49 4d 45 0d 63 |.  };..A|SCTIME.c|
|00004760| 68 61 72 20 2a 61 73 63 | 74 69 6d 65 28 63 6f 6e |har *asc|time(con|
|00004770| 73 74 20 73 74 72 75 63 | 74 20 74 6d 20 2a 74 70 |st struc|t tm *tp|
|00004780| 29 0d 43 6f 6e 76 65 72 | 73 74 20 74 69 6d 65 20 |).Conver|st time |
|00004790| 69 6e 74 6f 20 73 74 61 | 6e 64 61 72 64 20 73 74 |into sta|ndard st|
|000047a0| 72 69 6e 67 3b 20 22 46 | 72 69 20 4d 61 79 20 32 |ring; "F|ri May 2|
|000047b0| 36 20 31 39 3a 32 37 3a | 33 30 20 31 39 39 35 5c |6 19:27:|30 1995\|
|000047c0| 6e 22 2e 0d 0d 43 4c 4f | 43 4b 0d 63 6c 6f 63 6b |n"...CLO|CK.clock|
|000047d0| 5f 74 20 63 6c 6f 63 6b | 28 76 6f 69 64 29 0d 52 |_t clock|(void).R|
|000047e0| 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 70 | 72 6f 63 65 73 73 6f 72 |eturns p|rocessor|
|000047f0| 20 74 69 6d 65 20 75 73 | 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 | time us|ed by th|
|00004800| 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 | 6d 2e 0d 0d 43 54 49 4d |e progra|m...CTIM|
|00004810| 45 0d 63 68 61 72 20 2a | 63 74 69 6d 65 28 63 6f |E.char *|ctime(co|
|00004820| 6e 73 74 20 74 69 6d 65 | 5f 74 20 2a 74 70 29 0d |nst time|_t *tp).|
|00004830| 43 6f 6e 76 65 72 74 73 | 20 63 61 6c 65 6e 64 61 |Converts| calenda|
|00004840| 72 20 74 69 6d 65 20 74 | 6f 20 6c 6f 63 61 6c 20 |r time t|o local |
|00004850| 74 69 6d 65 2e 0d 0d 44 | 49 46 46 54 49 4d 45 0d |time...D|IFFTIME.|
|00004860| 64 6f 75 62 6c 65 20 64 | 69 66 66 74 69 6d 65 28 |double d|ifftime(|
|00004870| 74 69 6d 65 5f 74 20 74 | 69 6d 65 32 2c 20 74 69 |time_t t|ime2, ti|
|00004880| 6d 65 5f 74 20 74 69 6d | 65 31 29 0d 52 65 74 75 |me_t tim|e1).Retu|
|00004890| 72 6e 73 20 64 69 66 66 | 65 72 65 6e 63 65 20 69 |rns diff|erence i|
|000048a0| 6e 20 74 77 6f 20 74 69 | 6d 65 73 20 69 6e 20 73 |n two ti|mes in s|
|000048b0| 65 63 6f 6e 64 73 2e 0d | 0d 47 4d 54 49 4d 45 0d |econds..|.GMTIME.|
|000048c0| 73 74 72 75 63 74 20 74 | 6d 20 2a 67 6d 74 69 6d |struct t|m *gmtim|
|000048d0| 65 28 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 | 74 69 6d 65 5f 74 20 2a |e(const |time_t *|
|000048e0| 74 70 29 0d 43 6f 6e 76 | 65 72 74 73 20 63 61 6c |tp).Conv|erts cal|
|000048f0| 65 6e 64 61 72 20 74 69 | 6d 65 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 |endar ti|me into |
|00004900| 43 6f 6f 72 64 69 6e 61 | 74 65 64 20 55 6e 69 76 |Coordina|ted Univ|
|00004910| 65 72 73 61 6c 20 54 69 | 6d 65 20 28 55 54 43 29 |ersal Ti|me (UTC)|
|00004920| 2e 0d 0d 4c 4f 43 41 4c | 54 49 4d 45 0d 73 74 72 |...LOCAL|TIME.str|
|00004930| 75 63 74 20 74 6d 20 2a | 6c 6f 63 61 6c 74 69 6d |uct tm *|localtim|
|00004940| 65 28 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 | 74 69 6d 65 5f 74 20 2a |e(const |time_t *|
|00004950| 74 70 29 0d 43 6f 6e 76 | 65 72 74 73 20 63 61 6c |tp).Conv|erts cal|
|00004960| 65 6e 64 61 72 20 74 69 | 6d 65 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 |endar ti|me into |
|00004970| 6c 6f 63 61 6c 20 74 69 | 6d 65 2e 0d 0d 4d 4b 54 |local ti|me...MKT|
|00004980| 49 4d 45 0d 74 69 6d 65 | 5f 74 20 6d 6b 74 69 6d |IME.time|_t mktim|
|00004990| 65 28 73 74 72 75 63 74 | 20 74 6d 20 2a 74 70 29 |e(struct| tm *tp)|
|000049a0| 0d 43 6f 6e 76 65 72 74 | 73 20 6c 6f 63 61 6c 20 |.Convert|s local |
|000049b0| 74 69 6d 65 20 74 6f 20 | 63 61 6c 65 6e 64 61 72 |time to |calendar|
|000049c0| 20 74 69 6d 65 2e 0d 0d | 53 54 52 46 54 49 4d 45 | time...|STRFTIME|
|000049d0| 0d 73 69 7a 65 5f 74 20 | 73 74 72 66 74 69 6d 65 |.size_t |strftime|
|000049e0| 28 63 68 61 72 20 2a 73 | 2c 73 69 7a 65 5f 74 20 |(char *s|,size_t |
|000049f0| 73 6d 61 78 2c 63 6f 6e | 73 74 20 63 68 61 72 20 |smax,con|st char |
|00004a00| 2a 66 6d 74 2c 63 6f 6e | 73 74 20 73 74 72 75 63 |*fmt,con|st struc|
|00004a10| 74 20 74 6d 20 2a 74 70 | 29 0d 46 6f 72 6d 61 74 |t tm *tp|).Format|
|00004a20| 73 20 64 61 74 65 20 61 | 6e 64 20 74 69 6d 65 20 |s date a|nd time |
|00004a30| 64 61 74 61 20 66 72 6f | 6d 20 2a 74 70 20 69 6e |data fro|m *tp in|
|00004a40| 74 6f 20 73 74 72 69 6e | 67 20 27 73 27 2e 20 20 |to strin|g 's'.  |
|00004a50| 41 76 61 69 6c 61 62 6c | 65 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 |Availabl|e format|
|00004a60| 73 20 69 6e 63 6c 75 64 | 65 3a 0d 20 20 25 61 20 |s includ|e:.  %a |
|00004a70| 20 61 62 62 72 69 76 69 | 61 74 65 64 20 77 65 65 | abbrivi|ated wee|
|00004a80| 6b 64 61 79 20 6e 61 6d | 65 0d 20 20 25 41 20 20 |kday nam|e.  %A  |
|00004a90| 66 75 6c 6c 20 77 65 65 | 6b 64 61 79 0d 20 20 25 |full wee|kday.  %|
|00004aa0| 62 20 20 61 62 62 72 65 | 76 69 61 74 65 64 20 6d |b  abbre|viated m|
|00004ab0| 6f 6e 74 68 0d 20 20 25 | 42 20 20 66 75 6c 6c 20 |onth.  %|B  full |
|00004ac0| 6d 6f 6e 74 68 0d 20 20 | 25 63 20 20 64 61 74 65 |month.  |%c  date|
|00004ad0| 20 61 6e 64 20 74 69 6d | 65 0d 20 20 25 64 20 20 | and tim|e.  %d  |
|00004ae0| 64 61 79 20 6f 66 20 6d | 6f 6e 74 68 20 28 30 31 |day of m|onth (01|
|00004af0| 2d 33 31 29 0d 20 20 25 | 48 20 20 68 6f 75 72 20 |-31).  %|H  hour |
|00004b00| 28 32 34 20 68 72 29 0d | 20 20 25 49 20 20 68 6f |(24 hr).|  %I  ho|
|00004b10| 75 72 20 28 31 32 20 68 | 72 29 0d 20 20 25 6a 20 |ur (12 h|r).  %j |
|00004b20| 20 64 61 79 20 6f 66 20 | 79 65 61 72 0d 20 20 25 | day of |year.  %|
|00004b30| 6d 20 20 6d 6f 6e 74 68 | 0d 20 20 25 4d 20 20 6d |m  month|.  %M  m|
|00004b40| 69 6e 75 74 65 0d 20 20 | 25 70 20 20 41 4d 20 6f |inute.  |%p  AM o|
|00004b50| 72 20 50 4d 0d 20 20 25 | 53 20 20 73 65 63 6f 6e |r PM.  %|S  secon|
|00004b60| 64 0d 20 20 25 55 20 20 | 77 65 65 6b 20 6e 75 6d |d.  %U  |week num|
|00004b70| 62 65 72 20 28 53 75 6e | 64 61 79 20 31 73 74 20 |ber (Sun|day 1st |
|00004b80| 64 61 79 20 6f 66 20 77 | 65 65 6b 29 0d 20 20 25 |day of w|eek).  %|
|00004b90| 77 20 20 77 65 65 6b 64 | 61 79 20 28 30 2d 36 29 |w  weekd|ay (0-6)|
|00004ba0| 0d 20 20 25 57 20 20 77 | 65 65 6b 20 6e 75 6d 62 |.  %W  w|eek numb|
|00004bb0| 65 72 20 28 4d 6f 6e 64 | 61 79 20 31 73 74 20 64 |er (Mond|ay 1st d|
|00004bc0| 61 79 20 6f 66 20 77 65 | 65 6b 29 0d 20 20 25 78 |ay of we|ek).  %x|
|00004bd0| 20 20 64 61 74 65 0d 20 | 20 25 58 20 20 74 69 6d |  date. | %X  tim|
|00004be0| 65 0d 20 20 25 79 20 20 | 79 65 61 72 20 77 69 74 |e.  %y  |year wit|
|00004bf0| 68 6f 75 74 20 63 65 6e | 74 75 72 79 0d 20 20 25 |hout cen|tury.  %|
|00004c00| 59 20 20 63 65 6e 74 75 | 72 79 0d 20 20 25 5a 20 |Y  centu|ry.  %Z |
|00004c10| 20 74 69 6d 65 20 7a 6f | 6e 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 0d | time zo|ne name.|
|00004c20| 20 20 25 25 20 20 25 0d | 0d 54 49 4d 45 0d 74 69 |  %%  %.|.TIME.ti|
|00004c30| 6d 65 5f 74 20 74 69 6d | 65 28 74 69 6d 65 5f 74 |me_t tim|e(time_t|
|00004c40| 20 2a 74 70 29 0d 52 65 | 74 75 72 6e 73 20 63 75 | *tp).Re|turns cu|
|00004c50| 72 72 65 6e 74 20 63 61 | 6c 65 6e 64 61 72 20 74 |rrent ca|lendar t|
|00004c60| 69 6d 65 2e 20 20 49 66 | 20 27 74 70 27 20 69 73 |ime.  If| 'tp' is|
|00004c70| 20 6e 6f 74 20 4e 55 4c | 4c 2c 20 72 65 74 75 72 | not NUL|L, retur|
|00004c80| 6e 20 76 61 6c 75 65 20 | 69 73 20 61 6c 73 6f 20 |n value |is also |
|00004c90| 61 73 73 69 67 6e 65 64 | 20 74 6f 20 27 74 70 27 |assigned| to 'tp'|
|00004ca0| 2e 0d 0d 0d 0d 56 41 52 | 49 41 42 4c 45 20 41 52 |.....VAR|IABLE AR|
|00004cb0| 47 55 4d 45 4e 54 20 4c | 49 53 54 53 20 3c 73 74 |GUMENT L|ISTS <st|
|00004cc0| 64 61 72 67 2e 68 3e 0d | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |darg.h>.|________|
|00004cd0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00004ce0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00004cf0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00004d00| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00004d10| 5f 0d 0d 55 73 65 20 74 | 68 65 20 66 75 6e 63 74 |_..Use t|he funct|
|00004d20| 69 6f 6e 73 20 69 6e 20 | 3c 73 74 64 61 72 67 2e |ions in |<stdarg.|
|00004d30| 68 3e 20 74 6f 20 72 65 | 74 72 69 65 76 65 20 61 |h> to re|trieve a|
|00004d40| 72 67 75 6d 65 6e 74 73 | 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 61 20 |rguments| from a |
|00004d50| 76 61 72 69 61 62 6c 65 | 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 |variable| length |
|00004d60| 66 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e | 20 61 72 67 75 6d 65 6e |function| argumen|
|00004d70| 74 20 6c 69 73 74 2e 20 | 20 41 6e 20 65 78 61 6d |t list. | An exam|
|00004d80| 70 6c 65 20 6f 66 20 75 | 73 69 6e 67 20 76 61 72 |ple of u|sing var|
|00004d90| 69 61 62 6c 65 20 61 72 | 67 75 6d 65 6e 74 20 6c |iable ar|gument l|
|00004da0| 69 73 74 73 20 63 61 6e | 20 62 65 20 66 6f 75 6e |ists can| be foun|
|00004db0| 64 20 69 6e 20 53 65 63 | 74 69 6f 6e 20 27 46 75 |d in Sec|tion 'Fu|
|00004dc0| 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 27 | 2e 20 20 42 65 66 6f 72 |nctions'|.  Befor|
|00004dd0| 65 20 75 73 69 6e 67 20 | 66 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e |e using |function|
|00004de0| 73 2c 20 79 6f 75 20 6d | 75 73 74 20 64 65 63 6c |s, you m|ust decl|
|00004df0| 61 72 65 20 61 20 76 61 | 72 69 61 62 6c 65 20 6f |are a va|riable o|
|00004e00| 66 20 74 79 70 65 20 27 | 76 61 5f 6c 69 73 74 27 |f type '|va_list'|
|00004e10| 20 61 73 20 66 6f 6c 6c | 6f 77 73 3a 0d 0d 20 20 | as foll|ows:..  |
|00004e20| 76 61 5f 6c 69 73 74 20 | 61 70 3b 0d 0d 59 6f 75 |va_list |ap;..You|
|00004e30| 20 74 68 65 6e 20 75 73 | 65 20 74 68 65 20 27 76 | then us|e the 'v|
|00004e40| 61 5f 73 74 61 72 74 27 | 20 6d 61 63 72 6f 20 74 |a_start'| macro t|
|00004e50| 6f 20 69 6e 69 74 69 61 | 6c 69 7a 65 2e 20 20 41 |o initia|lize.  A|
|00004e60| 66 74 65 72 77 6f 72 64 | 73 2c 20 65 61 63 68 20 |fterword|s, each |
|00004e70| 73 75 62 73 65 71 75 65 | 6e 74 20 63 61 6c 6c 20 |subseque|nt call |
|00004e80| 74 6f 20 27 76 61 5f 61 | 72 67 27 20 72 65 74 75 |to 'va_a|rg' retu|
|00004e90| 72 6e 73 20 74 68 65 20 | 6e 65 78 74 20 61 72 67 |rns the |next arg|
|00004ea0| 75 6d 65 6e 74 2e 20 20 | 46 69 6e 61 6c 6c 79 2c |ument.  |Finally,|
|00004eb0| 20 63 61 6c 6c 20 27 76 | 61 5f 65 6e 64 27 2e 0d | call 'v|a_end'..|
|00004ec0| 0d 56 41 5f 53 54 41 52 | 54 0d 76 6f 69 64 20 76 |.VA_STAR|T.void v|
|00004ed0| 61 5f 73 74 61 72 74 28 | 76 61 5f 6c 69 73 74 20 |a_start(|va_list |
|00004ee0| 61 70 2c 20 6c 61 73 74 | 61 72 67 29 0d 50 72 6f |ap, last|arg).Pro|
|00004ef0| 76 69 64 65 20 74 68 65 | 20 6c 61 73 74 20 61 72 |vide the| last ar|
|00004f00| 67 75 6d 65 6e 74 20 69 | 6e 20 61 20 76 61 72 69 |gument i|n a vari|
|00004f10| 61 62 6c 65 20 6c 65 6e | 67 74 68 20 66 75 6e 63 |able len|gth func|
|00004f20| 74 69 6f 6e 20 6c 69 73 | 74 20 61 73 20 27 6c 61 |tion lis|t as 'la|
|00004f30| 73 74 61 72 67 27 20 74 | 6f 20 69 6e 69 74 69 61 |starg' t|o initia|
|00004f40| 6c 69 7a 65 20 76 61 5f | 6c 69 73 74 20 76 61 72 |lize va_|list var|
|00004f50| 69 61 62 6c 65 2e 0d 0d | 56 41 5f 41 52 47 0d 74 |iable...|VA_ARG.t|
|00004f60| 79 70 65 20 76 61 5f 61 | 72 67 28 76 61 5f 6c 69 |ype va_a|rg(va_li|
|00004f70| 73 74 20 61 70 2c 20 74 | 79 70 65 29 0d 52 65 74 |st ap, t|ype).Ret|
|00004f80| 75 72 6e 73 20 6e 65 78 | 74 20 61 72 67 75 6d 65 |urns nex|t argume|
|00004f90| 6e 74 20 69 6e 20 76 61 | 72 69 61 62 6c 65 20 6c |nt in va|riable l|
|00004fa0| 65 6e 67 74 68 20 66 75 | 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 6c |ength fu|nction l|
|00004fb0| 69 73 74 2e 20 20 59 6f | 75 20 6d 75 73 74 20 73 |ist.  Yo|u must s|
|00004fc0| 75 70 70 6c 79 20 74 68 | 65 20 64 61 74 61 20 74 |upply th|e data t|
|00004fd0| 79 70 65 20 69 6e 20 27 | 74 79 70 65 27 2e 20 20 |ype in '|type'.  |
|00004fe0| 76 61 5f 61 72 67 20 72 | 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 74 |va_arg r|eturns t|
|00004ff0| 79 70 65 20 73 70 65 63 | 69 66 69 65 64 20 69 6e |ype spec|ified in|
|00005000| 20 27 74 79 70 65 27 2e | 0d 0d 56 41 5f 45 4e 44 | 'type'.|..VA_END|
|00005010| 0d 76 6f 69 64 20 76 61 | 5f 65 6e 64 28 76 61 5f |.void va|_end(va_|
|00005020| 6c 69 73 74 20 61 70 29 | 0d 45 78 65 63 75 74 65 |list ap)|.Execute|
|00005030| 20 61 66 74 65 72 20 61 | 72 67 75 6d 65 6e 74 73 | after a|rguments|
|00005040| 20 68 61 76 65 20 62 65 | 65 6e 20 70 72 6f 63 65 | have be|en proce|
|00005050| 73 73 65 64 2c 20 62 75 | 74 20 70 72 69 6f 72 20 |ssed, bu|t prior |
|00005060| 74 6f 20 65 78 69 74 69 | 6e 67 20 66 75 6e 63 74 |to exiti|ng funct|
|00005070| 69 6f 6e 2e 0d 0d 0d 0d | 49 4d 50 4c 45 4d 45 4e |ion.....|IMPLEMEN|
|00005080| 54 41 54 49 4f 4e 20 53 | 50 45 43 49 46 49 43 53 |TATION S|PECIFICS|
|00005090| 20 3c 6c 69 6d 69 74 73 | 2e 68 3e 20 61 6e 64 20 | <limits|.h> and |
|000050a0| 3c 66 6c 6f 61 74 2e 68 | 3e 0d 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |<float.h|>.______|
|000050b0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000050c0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000050d0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000050e0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000050f0| 5f 5f 5f 0d 0d 54 68 65 | 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 |___..The| followi|
|00005100| 6e 67 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 | 61 6e 74 73 20 61 72 65 |ng const|ants are|
|00005110| 20 64 65 66 69 6e 65 64 | 20 69 6e 20 3c 6c 69 6d | defined| in <lim|
|00005120| 69 74 73 2e 68 3e 3a 0d | 0d 20 20 43 48 41 52 5f |its.h>:.|.  CHAR_|
|00005130| 42 49 54 0d 20 20 43 48 | 41 52 5f 4d 41 58 0d 20 |BIT.  CH|AR_MAX. |
|00005140| 20 43 48 41 52 5f 4d 49 | 4e 0d 20 20 49 4e 54 5f | CHAR_MI|N.  INT_|
|00005150| 4d 41 58 0d 20 20 49 4e | 54 5f 4d 49 4e 0d 20 20 |MAX.  IN|T_MIN.  |
|00005160| 4c 4f 4e 47 5f 4d 41 58 | 0d 20 20 4c 4f 4e 47 5f |LONG_MAX|.  LONG_|
|00005170| 4d 49 4e 0d 20 20 53 43 | 48 41 52 5f 4d 41 58 0d |MIN.  SC|HAR_MAX.|
|00005180| 20 20 53 43 48 41 52 5f | 4d 49 4e 0d 20 20 53 48 |  SCHAR_|MIN.  SH|
|00005190| 52 54 5f 4d 41 58 0d 20 | 20 53 48 52 54 5f 4d 49 |RT_MAX. | SHRT_MI|
|000051a0| 4e 0d 20 20 55 43 48 41 | 52 5f 4d 41 58 0d 20 20 |N.  UCHA|R_MAX.  |
|000051b0| 55 49 4e 54 5f 4d 41 58 | 0d 20 20 55 4c 4f 4e 47 |UINT_MAX|.  ULONG|
|000051c0| 5f 4d 41 58 0d 20 20 55 | 53 48 52 54 5f 4d 41 58 |_MAX.  U|SHRT_MAX|
|000051d0| 0d 0d 54 68 65 20 66 6f | 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 |..The fo|llowing |
|000051e0| 63 6f 6e 73 74 61 6e 74 | 73 20 61 72 65 20 64 65 |constant|s are de|
|000051f0| 66 69 6e 65 64 20 69 6e | 20 3c 66 6c 6f 61 74 2e |fined in| <float.|
|00005200| 68 3e 3a 0d 0d 20 20 46 | 4c 54 5f 52 41 44 49 58 |h>:..  F|LT_RADIX|
|00005210| 0d 20 20 46 4c 54 5f 52 | 4f 55 4e 44 53 0d 20 20 |.  FLT_R|OUNDS.  |
|00005220| 46 4c 54 5f 44 49 47 0d | 20 20 46 4c 54 5f 45 50 |FLT_DIG.|  FLT_EP|
|00005230| 53 49 4c 4f 4e 0d 20 20 | 46 4c 54 5f 4d 41 4e 54 |SILON.  |FLT_MANT|
|00005240| 5f 44 49 47 0d 20 20 46 | 4c 54 5f 4d 41 58 0d 20 |_DIG.  F|LT_MAX. |
|00005250| 20 46 4c 54 5f 4d 41 58 | 5f 45 58 50 0d 20 20 46 | FLT_MAX|_EXP.  F|
|00005260| 4c 54 5f 4d 49 4e 0d 20 | 20 46 4c 54 5f 4d 49 4e |LT_MIN. | FLT_MIN|
|00005270| 5f 45 58 50 0d 20 20 44 | 42 4c 5f 44 49 47 0d 20 |_EXP.  D|BL_DIG. |
|00005280| 20 44 42 4c 5f 45 50 53 | 49 4c 4f 4e 0d 20 20 44 | DBL_EPS|ILON.  D|
|00005290| 42 4c 5f 4d 41 4e 54 5f | 44 49 47 0d 20 20 44 42 |BL_MANT_|DIG.  DB|
|000052a0| 4c 5f 4d 41 58 0d 20 20 | 44 42 4c 5f 4d 41 58 5f |L_MAX.  |DBL_MAX_|
|000052b0| 45 58 50 0d 20 20 44 42 | 4c 5f 4d 49 4e 0d 20 20 |EXP.  DB|L_MIN.  |
|000052c0| 44 42 4c 5f 4d 49 4e 5f | 45 58 50 0d 0d 0d 0d 44 |DBL_MIN_|EXP....D|
|000052d0| 49 41 47 4e 4f 53 54 49 | 43 53 20 3c 61 73 73 65 |IAGNOSTI|CS <asse|
|000052e0| 72 74 2e 68 3e 0d 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |rt.h>.__|________|
|000052f0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00005300| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00005310| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00005320| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 0d |________|_______.|
|00005330| 0d 41 53 53 45 52 54 0d | 76 6f 69 64 20 61 73 73 |.ASSERT.|void ass|
|00005340| 65 72 74 28 69 6e 74 20 | 65 78 70 72 29 0d 49 66 |ert(int |expr).If|
|00005350| 20 27 65 78 70 72 27 20 | 69 73 20 7a 65 72 6f 2c | 'expr' |is zero,|
|00005360| 20 70 72 69 6e 74 73 20 | 65 72 72 6f 72 20 6d 65 | prints |error me|
|00005370| 73 73 61 67 65 20 6f 6e | 20 73 74 64 65 72 72 2e |ssage on| stderr.|
|00005380| 20 20 49 66 20 4e 44 45 | 42 55 47 20 69 73 20 64 |  If NDE|BUG is d|
|00005390| 65 66 69 6e 65 64 2c 20 | 61 73 73 65 72 74 20 6d |efined, |assert m|
|000053a0| 61 63 72 6f 20 69 73 20 | 69 67 6e 6f 72 65 64 2e |acro is |ignored.|
|000053b0| 0d 0d 0d 0d 4e 4f 4e 2d | 4c 4f 43 41 4c 20 4a 55 |....NON-|LOCAL JU|
|000053c0| 4d 50 53 20 3c 73 65 74 | 6a 6d 70 2e 68 3e 0d 5f |MPS <set|jmp.h>._|
|000053d0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000053e0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000053f0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00005400| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00005410| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 0d 0d 53 45 54 4a 4d 50 |________|..SETJMP|
|00005420| 0d 69 6e 74 20 73 65 74 | 6a 6d 70 28 6a 6d 70 5f |.int set|jmp(jmp_|
|00005430| 62 75 66 20 65 6e 76 29 | 0d 53 61 76 65 73 20 73 |buf env)|.Saves s|
|00005440| 74 61 74 65 20 69 6e 66 | 6f 72 6d 61 74 69 6f 6e |tate inf|ormation|
|00005450| 20 66 6f 72 20 6c 61 74 | 65 72 20 75 73 65 20 62 | for lat|er use b|
|00005460| 79 20 27 6c 6f 6e 67 6a | 6d 70 27 2e 0d 0d 4c 4f |y 'longj|mp'...LO|
|00005470| 4e 47 4a 4d 50 0d 76 6f | 69 64 20 6c 6f 6e 67 6a |NGJMP.vo|id longj|
|00005480| 6d 70 28 20 6a 6d 70 5f | 62 75 66 20 65 6e 76 2c |mp( jmp_|buf env,|
|00005490| 20 69 6e 74 20 76 61 6c | 29 0d 52 65 73 74 6f 72 | int val|).Restor|
|000054a0| 65 73 20 73 74 61 74 65 | 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 62 |es state| saved b|
|000054b0| 79 20 6d 6f 73 74 20 72 | 65 63 65 6e 74 20 63 61 |y most r|ecent ca|
|000054c0| 6c 6c 20 74 6f 20 73 65 | 74 6a 6d 70 2e 20 20 45 |ll to se|tjmp.  E|
|000054d0| 78 65 63 75 74 69 6f 6e | 20 72 65 73 75 6d 65 73 |xecution| resumes|
|000054e0| 20 61 73 20 69 66 20 74 | 68 65 20 73 65 74 6a 6d | as if t|he setjm|
|000054f0| 70 20 66 75 6e 63 74 69 | 6f 6e 20 68 61 64 20 6a |p functi|on had j|
|00005500| 75 73 74 20 65 78 65 63 | 75 74 65 64 20 61 6e 64 |ust exec|uted and|
|00005510| 20 72 65 74 75 72 6e 65 | 64 20 74 68 65 20 6e 6f | returne|d the no|
|00005520| 6e 2d 7a 65 72 6f 20 76 | 61 6c 75 65 20 76 61 6c |n-zero v|alue val|
|00005530| 2e 20 20 46 75 6e 63 74 | 69 6f 6e 20 63 6f 6e 74 |.  Funct|ion cont|
|00005540| 61 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 73 | 65 74 6a 6d 70 20 6d 75 |aining s|etjmp mu|
|00005550| 73 74 20 6e 6f 74 20 68 | 61 76 65 20 74 65 72 6d |st not h|ave term|
|00005560| 69 6e 61 74 65 64 2e 0d | 0d 0d 0d 53 49 47 4e 41 |inated..|...SIGNA|
|00005570| 4c 53 20 3c 73 69 67 6e | 61 6c 2e 68 3e 0d 5f 5f |LS <sign|al.h>.__|
|00005580| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00005590| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000055a0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000055b0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000055c0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 0d | 0d 53 49 47 4e 41 4c 0d |_______.|.SIGNAL.|
|000055d0| 76 6f 69 64 20 28 2a 73 | 69 67 6e 61 6c 28 69 6e |void (*s|ignal(in|
|000055e0| 74 20 73 69 67 2c 20 76 | 6f 69 64 20 28 2a 68 61 |t sig, v|oid (*ha|
|000055f0| 6e 64 6c 65 72 29 28 69 | 6e 74 29 29 29 28 69 6e |ndler)(i|nt)))(in|
|00005600| 74 29 0d 43 61 6c 6c 73 | 20 66 75 6e 63 74 69 6f |t).Calls| functio|
|00005610| 6e 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 65 | 64 20 74 6f 20 62 79 20 |n pointe|d to by |
|00005620| 68 61 6e 64 6c 65 72 20 | 77 69 74 68 20 61 72 67 |handler |with arg|
|00005630| 75 6d 65 6e 74 20 6f 66 | 20 74 68 65 20 74 79 70 |ument of| the typ|
|00005640| 65 20 6f 66 20 73 69 67 | 6e 61 6c 2e 0d 20 20 53 |e of sig|nal..  S|
|00005650| 49 47 5f 44 46 4c 20 20 | 64 65 66 61 75 6c 74 20 |IG_DFL  |default |
|00005660| 62 65 68 61 76 69 6f 72 | 3a 20 68 61 6e 64 6c 65 |behavior|: handle|
|00005670| 72 20 69 67 6e 6f 72 65 | 64 0d 20 20 53 49 47 5f |r ignore|d.  SIG_|
|00005680| 49 47 4e 20 20 69 67 6e | 6f 72 65 20 73 69 67 6e |IGN  ign|ore sign|
|00005690| 61 6c 3a 20 68 61 6e 64 | 6c 65 72 20 69 67 6e 6f |al: hand|ler igno|
|000056a0| 72 65 64 0d 20 20 53 49 | 47 41 42 52 54 20 20 61 |red.  SI|GABRT  a|
|000056b0| 62 6e 6f 72 6d 61 6c 20 | 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 61 74 |bnormal |terminat|
|000056c0| 69 6f 6e 0d 20 20 53 49 | 47 46 50 45 20 20 20 61 |ion.  SI|GFPE   a|
|000056d0| 72 69 74 68 6d 65 74 69 | 63 20 65 72 72 6f 72 0d |rithmeti|c error.|
|000056e0| 20 20 53 49 47 49 4c 4c | 20 20 20 69 6c 6c 65 67 |  SIGILL|   illeg|
|000056f0| 61 6c 20 69 6e 73 74 72 | 75 63 74 69 6f 6e 0d 20 |al instr|uction. |
|00005700| 20 53 49 47 49 4e 54 20 | 20 20 69 6e 74 65 72 72 | SIGINT |  interr|
|00005710| 75 70 74 0d 20 20 53 49 | 47 53 45 47 56 20 20 69 |upt.  SI|GSEGV  i|
|00005720| 6c 6c 65 67 61 6c 20 73 | 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 |llegal s|torage a|
|00005730| 63 63 65 73 73 0d 20 20 | 53 49 47 54 45 52 4d 20 |ccess.  |SIGTERM |
|00005740| 20 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 61 | 74 69 6f 6e 20 72 65 71 | termina|tion req|
|00005750| 75 65 73 74 0d 0d 52 41 | 49 53 45 0d 69 6e 74 20 |uest..RA|ISE.int |
|00005760| 72 61 69 73 65 28 20 69 | 6e 74 20 73 69 67 20 29 |raise( i|nt sig )|
|00005770| 0d 53 65 6e 64 73 20 74 | 68 65 20 73 69 67 6e 61 |.Sends t|he signa|
|00005780| 6c 20 27 73 69 67 27 20 | 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 70 |l 'sig' |to the p|
|00005790| 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 2c 20 | 72 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 |rogram, |returns |
|000057a0| 6e 6f 6e 2d 7a 65 72 6f | 20 69 66 20 75 6e 73 75 |non-zero| if unsu|
|000057b0| 63 63 65 73 73 66 75 6c | 2e 0d 0d 0d 0d 4c 4f 43 |ccessful|.....LOC|
|000057c0| 41 4c 45 20 3c 6c 6f 63 | 61 6c 65 2e 68 3e 0d 5f |ALE <loc|ale.h>._|
|000057d0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000057e0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000057f0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00005800| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00005810| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 0d 0d 4c 4f 43 41 4c 45 |________|..LOCALE|
|00005820| 43 4f 4e 56 0d 73 74 72 | 75 63 74 20 6c 63 6f 6e |CONV.str|uct lcon|
|00005830| 76 20 2a 6c 6f 63 61 6c | 65 63 6f 6e 76 28 76 6f |v *local|econv(vo|
|00005840| 69 64 29 0d 52 65 74 75 | 72 6e 73 20 73 74 72 75 |id).Retu|rns stru|
|00005850| 63 74 75 72 65 20 6f 66 | 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 74 |cture of| formatt|
|00005860| 69 6e 67 20 72 65 71 75 | 69 72 65 6d 65 6e 74 73 |ing requ|irements|
|00005870| 20 61 63 63 6f 72 64 69 | 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 74 68 | accordi|ng to th|
|00005880| 65 20 72 75 6c 65 73 20 | 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 63 |e rules |of the c|
|00005890| 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6c | 6f 63 61 6c 65 2e 0d 0d |urrent l|ocale...|
|000058a0| 53 45 54 4c 4f 43 41 4c | 45 0d 63 68 61 72 20 2a |SETLOCAL|E.char *|
|000058b0| 73 65 74 6c 6f 63 61 6c | 65 28 69 6e 74 20 63 61 |setlocal|e(int ca|
|000058c0| 74 65 67 6f 72 79 2c 20 | 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 63 68 |tegory, |const ch|
|000058d0| 61 72 20 2a 6c 6f 63 61 | 6c 65 29 0d 53 65 74 73 |ar *loca|le).Sets|
|000058e0| 20 6c 6f 63 61 6c 65 20 | 65 6e 76 69 72 6f 6e 6d | locale |environm|
|000058f0| 65 6e 74 2e 20 20 54 68 | 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 |ent.  Th|e parame|
|00005900| 74 65 72 20 63 61 74 65 | 67 6f 72 79 20 63 61 6e |ter cate|gory can|
|00005910| 20 62 65 20 6f 6e 65 20 | 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 66 | be one |of the f|
|00005920| 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 | 3a 0d 20 20 4c 43 5f 41 |ollowing|:.  LC_A|
|00005930| 4c 4c 0d 20 20 4c 43 5f | 43 4f 4c 4c 41 54 45 0d |LL.  LC_|COLLATE.|
|00005940| 20 20 4c 43 5f 54 59 50 | 45 0d 20 20 4c 43 5f 4d |  LC_TYP|E.  LC_M|
|00005950| 4f 4e 45 54 41 52 59 0d | 20 20 4c 43 5f 4e 55 4d |ONETARY.|  LC_NUM|
|00005960| 45 52 49 43 0d 20 20 4c | 43 5f 54 49 4d 45 0d 0d |ERIC.  L|C_TIME..|
|00005970| 0d 0d 55 4e 49 58 20 3c | 75 6e 69 78 2e 68 3e 0d |..UNIX <|unix.h>.|
|00005980| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00005990| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000059a0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000059b0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000059c0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 0d 0d 46 53 54 41 54 |________|_..FSTAT|
|000059d0| 0d 69 6e 74 20 66 73 74 | 61 74 28 69 6e 74 20 66 |.int fst|at(int f|
|000059e0| 6e 2c 20 73 74 72 75 63 | 74 20 73 74 61 74 20 2a |n, struc|t stat *|
|000059f0| 73 74 61 74 70 74 72 29 | 0d 52 65 74 75 72 6e 73 |statptr)|.Returns|
|00005a00| 20 66 69 6c 65 20 69 6e | 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 69 6f | file in|formatio|
|00005a10| 6e 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 73 | 74 61 74 70 74 72 20 64 |n into s|tatptr d|
|00005a20| 61 74 61 20 73 74 72 75 | 63 74 75 72 65 2e 20 20 |ata stru|cture.  |
|00005a30| 52 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 | 7a 65 72 6f 20 69 66 20 |Returns |zero if |
|00005a40| 73 75 63 63 65 73 73 66 | 75 6c 2e 0d 0d 50 55 54 |successf|ul...PUT|
|00005a50| 57 0d 69 6e 74 20 70 75 | 74 77 28 69 6e 74 20 77 |W.int pu|tw(int w|
|00005a60| 6f 72 64 2c 20 46 49 4c | 45 20 2a 73 74 72 65 61 |ord, FIL|E *strea|
|00005a70| 6d 29 0d 57 72 69 74 65 | 73 20 77 6f 72 64 20 74 |m).Write|s word t|
|00005a80| 6f 20 73 74 72 65 61 6d | 2e 20 20 52 65 74 75 72 |o stream|.  Retur|
|00005a90| 6e 73 20 77 6f 72 64 20 | 69 73 20 73 75 63 63 65 |ns word |is succe|
|00005aa0| 73 73 66 75 6c 2c 20 45 | 4f 46 20 69 66 20 6e 6f |ssful, E|OF if no|
|00005ab0| 74 2e 0d 0d 53 54 41 54 | 0d 69 6e 74 20 73 74 61 |t...STAT|.int sta|
|00005ac0| 74 28 63 68 61 72 20 2a | 66 69 6c 65 6e 61 6d 65 |t(char *|filename|
|00005ad0| 2c 20 73 74 72 75 63 74 | 20 73 74 61 74 20 2a 73 |, struct| stat *s|
|00005ae0| 74 61 74 70 74 72 29 0d | 52 65 74 75 72 6e 73 20 |tatptr).|Returns |
|00005af0| 66 69 6c 65 20 69 6e 66 | 6f 72 6d 61 74 69 6f 6e |file inf|ormation|
|00005b00| 20 61 62 6f 75 74 20 66 | 69 6c 65 6e 61 6d 65 20 | about f|ilename |
|00005b10| 69 6e 74 6f 20 73 74 61 | 74 70 74 72 20 64 61 74 |into sta|tptr dat|
|00005b20| 61 20 73 74 72 75 63 74 | 75 72 65 2e 20 20 52 65 |a struct|ure.  Re|
|00005b30| 74 75 72 6e 73 20 7a 65 | 72 6f 20 69 66 20 73 75 |turns ze|ro if su|
|00005b40| 63 63 65 73 73 66 75 6c | 2e 00 00 22 e0 49 2f 4f |ccessful|...".I/O|
|00005b50| 20 53 54 52 45 41 4d 53 | 20 3a 20 6f 62 6a 65 63 | STREAMS| : objec|
|00005b60| 74 73 20 61 6e 64 20 6d | 61 6e 69 70 75 6c 61 74 |ts and m|anipulat|
|00005b70| 6f 72 73 2c 20 65 78 61 | 6d 70 6c 65 73 0d 5f 5f |ors, exa|mples.__|
|00005b80| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00005b90| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00005ba0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00005bb0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|00005bc0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 0d | 0d 0d 43 2b 2b 20 75 73 |_______.|..C++ us|
|00005bd0| 65 73 20 61 20 73 65 74 | 20 6f 66 20 69 6e 70 75 |es a set| of inpu|
|00005be0| 74 2f 6f 75 74 70 75 74 | 20 28 49 2f 4f 29 20 73 |t/output| (I/O) s|
|00005bf0| 74 72 65 61 6d 20 63 6c | 61 73 73 20 6c 69 62 72 |tream cl|ass libr|
|00005c00| 61 72 69 65 73 20 66 6f | 72 20 69 6e 70 75 74 20 |aries fo|r input |
|00005c10| 61 6e 64 20 6f 75 74 70 | 75 74 2e 20 20 4f 62 6a |and outp|ut.  Obj|
|00005c20| 65 63 74 73 20 64 65 66 | 69 6e 65 64 20 69 6e 20 |ects def|ined in |
|00005c30| 74 68 65 73 65 20 63 6c | 61 73 73 65 73 20 63 61 |these cl|asses ca|
|00005c40| 6e 20 62 65 20 6f 76 65 | 72 6c 6f 61 64 65 64 20 |n be ove|rloaded |
|00005c50| 61 6e 64 20 65 78 74 65 | 6e 64 65 64 20 6a 75 73 |and exte|nded jus|
|00005c60| 74 20 61 73 20 61 6e 79 | 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 43 |t as any| other C|
|00005c70| 2b 2b 20 6f 62 6a 65 63 | 74 73 2e 20 20 41 6c 74 |++ objec|ts.  Alt|
|00005c80| 68 6f 75 67 68 20 79 6f | 75 20 6d 61 79 20 73 74 |hough yo|u may st|
|00005c90| 69 6c 6c 20 75 73 65 20 | 74 68 65 20 3c 73 74 64 |ill use |the <std|
|00005ca0| 69 6f 2e 68 3e 20 66 75 | 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 63 |io.h> fu|nction c|
|00005cb0| 61 6c 6c 73 20 69 6e 20 | 74 68 65 20 41 4e 53 49 |alls in |the ANSI|
|00005cc0| 20 43 20 6c 69 62 72 61 | 72 79 2c 20 79 6f 75 20 | C libra|ry, you |
|00005cd0| 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 70 | 72 6f 62 61 62 6c 79 20 |should p|robably |
|00005ce0| 67 65 74 20 75 73 65 20 | 74 6f 20 75 73 69 6e 67 |get use |to using|
|00005cf0| 20 73 74 72 65 61 6d 73 | 2e 20 20 54 68 65 20 66 | streams|.  The f|
|00005d00| 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 | 20 66 69 67 75 72 65 20 |ollowing| figure |
|00005d10| 69 73 20 74 68 65 20 63 | 6c 61 73 73 20 68 69 65 |is the c|lass hie|
|00005d20| 72 61 72 63 68 79 20 66 | 6f 72 20 43 2b 2b 20 49 |rarchy f|or C++ I|
|00005d30| 2f 4f 20 63 6c 61 73 73 | 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 61 |/O class|es and a|
|00005d40| 20 62 72 69 65 66 20 64 | 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 69 | brief d|escripti|
|00005d50| 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 74 68 | 65 20 63 6c 61 73 73 20 |on of th|e class |
|00005d60| 6e 61 6d 65 73 3a 0d 0d | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |names:..|        |
|00005d70| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |        |        |
|00005d80| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 69 6f 73 0d 20 20 |        |  ios.  |
|00005d90| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |        |        |
|00005da0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |        |        |
|00005db0| 20 7c 0d 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | |.     |        |
|00005dc0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |        |        |
|00005dd0| 20 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 0d 20 20 20 | _______|____.   |
|00005de0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |        |        |
|00005df0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 7c 20 20 20 20 20 |        |  |     |
|00005e00| 20 20 20 20 20 20 7c 0d | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |      |.|        |
|00005e10| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |        |        |
|00005e20| 20 20 69 73 74 72 65 61 | 6d 20 20 20 20 20 6f 73 |  istrea|m     os|
|00005e30| 74 72 65 61 6d 0d 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |tream.  |        |
|00005e40| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |        |        |
|00005e50| 20 20 20 7c 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 7c |   |    |       ||
|00005e60| 0d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |.       |        |
|00005e70| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |        | _______|
|00005e80| 5f 5f 5f 20 20 20 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |___   __|________|
|00005e90| 5f 5f 0d 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |__.     |        |
|00005ea0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 7c 20 20 20 20 20 |        |  |     |
|00005eb0| 20 20 20 20 20 7c 20 7c | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |     | ||        |
|00005ec0| 20 20 20 20 7c 0d 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |    |.  |        |
|00005ed0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 69 66 73 74 72 65 61 |        | ifstrea|
|00005ee0| 6d 20 20 20 20 69 6f 73 | 74 72 65 61 6d 20 20 20 |m    ios|tream   |
|00005ef0| 20 20 20 6f 66 73 74 72 | 65 61 6d 0d 20 20 20 20 |   ofstr|eam.    |
|00005f00| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |        |        |
|00005f10| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 7c |        |       ||
|00005f20| 0d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |.       |        |
|00005f30| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |        |        |
|00005f40| 20 66 73 74 72 65 61 6d | 0d 0d 0d 47 65 6e 65 72 | fstream|...Gener|
|00005f50| 61 6c 6c 79 2c 20 79 6f | 75 27 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 |ally, yo|u'll be |
|00005f60| 75 73 69 6e 67 20 74 68 | 65 20 69 6f 73 74 72 65 |using th|e iostre|
|00005f70| 61 6d 20 63 6c 61 73 73 | 20 66 6f 72 20 73 74 61 |am class| for sta|
|00005f80| 6e 64 61 72 64 20 49 2f | 4f 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 74 |ndard I/|O, and t|
|00005f90| 68 65 20 66 73 74 72 65 | 61 6d 20 63 6c 61 73 73 |he fstre|am class|
|00005fa0| 20 66 6f 72 20 66 69 6c | 65 20 49 2f 4f 2e 20 20 | for fil|e I/O.  |
|00005fb0| 49 6e 20 61 64 64 69 74 | 69 6f 6e 2c 20 74 68 65 |In addit|ion, the|
|00005fc0| 20 69 6f 6d 61 6e 69 70 | 2e 68 20 68 65 61 64 65 | iomanip|.h heade|
|00005fd0| 72 20 66 69 6c 65 20 69 | 73 20 66 72 65 71 75 65 |r file i|s freque|
|00005fe0| 6e 74 6c 79 20 75 73 65 | 64 20 61 6e 64 20 63 6f |ntly use|d and co|
|00005ff0| 6e 74 61 69 6e 73 20 70 | 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 |ntains p|arameter|
|00006000| 69 7a 65 64 20 73 74 72 | 65 61 6d 20 6d 61 6e 69 |ized str|eam mani|
|00006010| 70 75 6c 61 74 6f 72 73 | 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 61 |pulators| which a|
|00006020| 72 65 20 66 75 6e 63 74 | 69 6f 6e 2d 6c 69 6b 65 |re funct|ion-like|
|00006030| 20 63 61 6c 6c 73 20 77 | 68 69 63 68 20 61 72 65 | calls w|hich are|
|00006040| 20 75 73 65 64 20 74 6f | 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20 | used to| change |
|00006050| 76 61 72 69 6f 75 73 20 | 49 2f 4f 20 73 65 74 74 |various |I/O sett|
|00006060| 69 6e 67 73 2e 0d 0d 54 | 68 65 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f |ings...T|he follo|
|00006070| 77 69 6e 67 20 73 6e 69 | 70 70 65 74 20 73 68 6f |wing sni|ppet sho|
|00006080| 77 73 20 68 6f 77 20 74 | 6f 20 75 73 65 20 74 68 |ws how t|o use th|
|00006090| 65 20 62 61 73 69 63 73 | 20 6f 66 20 75 73 69 6e |e basics| of usin|
|000060a0| 67 20 43 2b 2b 20 49 2f | 4f 20 73 74 72 65 61 6d |g C++ I/|O stream|
|000060b0| 73 2e 20 20 54 68 65 20 | 69 6e 73 65 72 74 20 6f |s.  The |insert o|
|000060c0| 70 65 72 61 74 6f 72 20 | 27 3c 3c 27 20 61 6e 64 |perator |'<<' and|
|000060d0| 20 65 78 74 72 61 63 74 | 69 6f 6e 20 6f 70 65 72 | extract|ion oper|
|000060e0| 61 74 6f 72 20 27 3e 3e | 27 20 61 72 65 20 75 73 |ator '>>|' are us|
|000060f0| 65 64 20 74 6f 20 73 65 | 6e 64 20 61 6e 64 20 67 |ed to se|nd and g|
|00006100| 65 74 20 64 61 74 61 20 | 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65 |et data |from the|
|00006110| 20 73 63 72 65 65 6e 20 | 61 6e 64 20 6b 65 79 62 | screen |and keyb|
|00006120| 6f 61 72 64 2e 0d 0d 20 | 20 2f 2f 20 69 6f 2e 63 |oard... | // io.c|
|00006130| 70 0d 20 20 23 69 6e 63 | 6c 75 64 65 20 3c 69 6f |p.  #inc|lude <io|
|00006140| 73 74 72 65 61 6d 2e 68 | 3e 0d 20 20 23 69 6e 63 |stream.h|>.  #inc|
|00006150| 6c 75 64 65 20 3c 69 6f | 6d 61 6e 69 70 2e 68 3e |lude <io|manip.h>|
|00006160| 0d 20 20 20 20 0d 20 20 | 6d 61 69 6e 28 29 0d 20 |.    .  |main(). |
|00006170| 20 7b 0d 20 20 20 20 69 | 6e 74 20 20 20 69 3b 0d | {.    i|nt   i;.|
|00006180| 20 20 20 20 66 6c 6f 61 | 74 20 66 3b 0d 20 20 20 |    floa|t f;.   |
|00006190| 20 63 68 61 72 20 20 63 | 3b 0d 20 20 20 20 0d 20 | char  c|;.    . |
|000061a0| 20 20 20 63 6f 75 74 20 | 3c 3c 20 22 45 6e 74 65 |   cout |<< "Ente|
|000061b0| 72 20 61 6e 20 69 6e 74 | 65 67 65 72 3a 20 22 3b |r an int|eger: ";|
|000061c0| 0d 20 20 20 20 63 69 6e | 20 3e 3e 20 69 3b 0d 20 |.    cin| >> i;. |
|000061d0| 20 20 20 63 6f 75 74 20 | 3c 3c 20 22 45 6e 74 65 |   cout |<< "Ente|
|000061e0| 72 20 61 20 66 6c 6f 61 | 74 3a 20 22 3b 0d 20 20 |r a floa|t: ";.  |
|000061f0| 20 20 63 69 6e 20 3e 3e | 20 66 3b 0d 20 20 20 20 |  cin >>| f;.    |
|00006200| 63 6f 75 74 20 3c 3c 20 | 22 45 6e 74 65 72 20 61 |cout << |"Enter a|
|00006210| 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 | 65 72 3a 20 22 3b 0d 20 | charact|er: ";. |
|00006220| 20 20 20 63 69 6e 20 3e | 3e 20 63 3b 0d 20 20 20 |   cin >|> c;.   |
|00006230| 20 0d 20 20 20 20 63 6f | 75 74 20 3c 3c 20 65 6e | .    co|ut << en|
|00006240| 64 6c 3b 0d 20 20 20 20 | 63 6f 75 74 20 3c 3c 20 |dl;.    |cout << |
|00006250| 22 44 65 66 61 75 6c 74 | 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 73 |"Default| formats|
|00006260| 22 20 3c 3c 20 65 6e 64 | 6c 3b 0d 20 20 20 20 63 |" << end|l;.    c|
|00006270| 6f 75 74 20 3c 3c 20 69 | 20 3c 3c 20 65 6e 64 6c |out << i| << endl|
|00006280| 3b 0d 20 20 20 20 63 6f | 75 74 20 3c 3c 20 66 20 |;.    co|ut << f |
|00006290| 3c 3c 20 65 6e 64 6c 3b | 0d 20 20 20 20 63 6f 75 |<< endl;|.    cou|
|000062a0| 74 20 3c 3c 20 63 20 3c | 3c 20 65 6e 64 6c 3b 0d |t << c <|< endl;.|
|000062b0| 20 20 20 20 0d 20 20 20 | 20 63 6f 75 74 20 3c 3c |    .   | cout <<|
|000062c0| 20 65 6e 64 6c 20 3c 3c | 20 22 4f 74 68 65 72 20 | endl <<| "Other |
|000062d0| 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 73 22 | 20 3c 3c 20 65 6e 64 6c |formats"| << endl|
|000062e0| 3b 0d 20 20 20 20 63 6f | 75 74 20 3c 3c 20 68 65 |;.    co|ut << he|
|000062f0| 78 20 3c 3c 20 69 20 3c | 3c 20 65 6e 64 6c 3b 0d |x << i <|< endl;.|
|00006300| 20 20 20 20 63 6f 75 74 | 20 3c 3c 20 73 65 74 70 |    cout| << setp|
|00006310| 72 65 63 69 73 69 6f 6e | 28 32 29 20 3c 3c 20 66 |recision|(2) << f|
|00006320| 20 3c 3c 20 65 6e 64 6c | 3b 0d 20 20 20 20 63 6f | << endl|;.    co|
|00006330| 75 74 20 3c 3c 20 73 65 | 74 69 6f 73 66 6c 61 67 |ut << se|tiosflag|
|00006340| 73 28 20 69 6f 73 3a 3a | 73 63 69 65 6e 74 69 66 |s( ios::|scientif|
|00006350| 69 63 20 29 20 3c 3c 20 | 66 20 3c 3c 20 65 6e 64 |ic ) << |f << end|
|00006360| 6c 3b 0d 0d 20 20 20 20 | 72 65 74 75 72 6e 20 30 |l;..    |return 0|
|00006370| 3b 0d 20 20 7d 0d 20 20 | 2f 2f 20 65 6e 64 20 69 |;.  }.  |// end i|
|00006380| 6f 2e 63 70 0d 0d 0d 0d | 49 4e 50 55 54 20 53 54 |o.cp....|INPUT ST|
|00006390| 52 45 41 4d 53 0d 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |REAMS.__|________|
|000063a0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000063b0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000063c0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f |________|________|
|000063d0| 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f | 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 0d |________|_______.|
|000063e0| 0d 50 72 65 64 65 66 69 | 6e 65 64 20 69 6e 70 75 |.Predefi|ned inpu|
|000063f0| 74 20 73 74 72 65 61 6d | 20 69 73 20 63 69 6e 20 |t stream| is cin |
+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+